Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회지)

Korean Society of public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회)
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The Effects of Motivational Interviewing Training Program on Communication Skills and Self-Efficacy of Home Visiting Nurses

동기강화상담 교육훈련 프로그램이 가정방문간호사의 의사소통능력과 직무효능감에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Sungjae (Seoul National University.The Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Yang, Jeongwoon (The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University)
  • 김성재 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 양정운 (경인여자대학교)
  • Received : 2016.05.26
  • Accepted : 2016.08.18
  • Published : 2016.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Motivational Interviewing(MI) training program on communication skill and self-efficacy of home visiting nurses(HVNs). Methods: This study has a mixed-methods design that includes a one-group pre-post test study and focus group interviews(N=23). From April 16th to June 11th in 2014, total six two-hour sessions of MI training program were provided to the participants. The quantitative outcomes were collected using Global Interpersonal Communication Competence Scale(GICC-15) and Self-efficacy Scale, and the qualitative data were obtained by 5 focus group interviews. Group pre-post changes were evaluated by paired t-tests and the qualitative data were analyzed by content analysis method. Results: MI training program led to significant enhancement in communication skills(Z=-3.62, p<.001) and self-efficacy(Z=-3.67, p<.001). The qualitative study revealed that the participants had positive experiences to express empathy, support self-efficacy, and respect autonomy for their clients applying reflective-listening and affirmation skill. Conclusion: The HVNs who participated in the MI training program showed improved communication skills and self-efficacy in the quantitative and qualitative studies. A randomized clinical trial is needed to confirm the value of MI training program for HVNs.

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