DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A 2 GHz 20 dBm IIP3 Low-Power CMOS LNA with Modified DS Linearization Technique

  • Rastegar, Habib (Information and Communications Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lim, Jae-Hwan (Dongnam Institute for Regional Program Evaluation) ;
  • Ryu, Jee-Youl (Information and Communications Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2015.07.03
  • Accepted : 2016.03.07
  • Published : 2016.08.30

Abstract

The linearization technique for low noise amplifier (LNA) has been implemented in standard $0.18-{\mu}m$ BiCMOS process. The MOS-BJT derivative superposition (MBDS) technique exploits a parallel LC tank in the emitter of bipolar transistor to reduce the second-order non-linear coefficient ($g_{m2}$) which limits the enhancement of linearity performance. Two feedback capacitances are used in parallel with the base-collector and gate-drain capacitances to adjust the phase of third-order non-linear coefficients of bipolar and MOS transistors to improve the linearity characteristics. The MBDS technique is also employed cascode configuration to further reduce the second-order nonlinear coefficient. The proposed LNA exhibits gain of 9.3 dB and noise figure (NF) of 2.3 dB at 2 GHz. The excellent IIP3 of 20 dBm and low-power power consumption of 5.14 mW at the power supply of 1 V are achieved. The input return loss ($S_{11}$) and output return loss ($S_{22}$) are kept below - 10 dB and -15 dB, respectively. The reverse isolation ($S_{12}$) is better than -50 dB.

Keywords

References

  1. W.-C. Choi and J.-Y. Ryu, "A Programmable Compensation Circuit for System-on-Chip Application", Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp.198-206, September 2011. https://doi.org/10.5573/JSTS.2011.11.3.198
  2. B. Park, S. Choi, and S. Hong, "A Low-Noise Amplier With Tunable Interference Rejection for 3.1- to 10.6-GHz UWB Systems", IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp.40-42, January 2010,. https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2009.2035963
  3. B. Guo and X. Li, "A 1.6-9.7 GHz CMOS LNA Linearized by Post Distortion Technique", IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp.608-610, November 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2013.2281426
  4. N. Nojima and T. Konno, "Cuber Predistortion Linearizer for Relay Equipment in 800 MHz Band Land Mobile Telephone System", IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. VT-34, No. 4, pp. 169-177, November 1985.
  5. Y. Yang and B. Kim, "A New Linear Amplifier Using Low-Frequency Second-Order Intermodulation Component Feedforwarding", IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 9, No. 10, pp. 419-421, October 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/75.798035
  6. H. Rastegar and J.-Y. Ryu, "A Broadband Low Noise Amplifier with Built-In Linearizer In $0.13-{\mu}m$ CMOS Process", Microelectron. Journal, Vol. 46, No. 8, pp. 698-705, August 2015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2015.05.006
  7. C. Xin and Sanchez-Sinencio, "A linearization technique for RF low noise amplifier", ISCAS, Vol. 4, pp.31-40, 313-16, May. 2004.
  8. H. Rastegar and A. Hakimi, "A High Linearity CMOS Low Noise Amplifier for 3.66 GHz Applications using Current-Reused Topology", Microelectron Journal, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp.301-306, April 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2013.01.013
  9. S. A. Maas, B. L. Nelson, and D. L. Tait, "Intermodulation in Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 442-448, March 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/22.121719
  10. T. Song, H.-S. Oh, S. Hong, and E. Yoon, "A 2.4-GHz Sub-mW CMOS Receiver Front-End for Wireless Sensors Network", IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp.206-208, April 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2006.872117
  11. H.-H. Hsieh and L.-H. Lu, "A CMOS 5-GHz Micro-power LNA", 2005 IEEE RFIC Symposium, No. 1, pp.31-34, June 2005.
  12. S. Toofan, A. R. Rahmati, A. Abrishamifar, and G. R. Lahiji, "Low power and high gain current reuse LNA with modied input matching and inter-stage inductors", Microelectronics Journal, Vol. 39, No. 12, pp.1534-1537, December 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2008.07.073
  13. G. R. Karimi and S. B. Sedaghat, "Ultra low voltage, ultra low power low noise amplifier for 2 GHz applications", International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEU), Vol. 66, No. 1, pp.18-22, January 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2011.04.008
  14. G. Gonzalez, Microwave Transistor Amplifiers: Analysis and Design: Prentice-Hall, Inc., New Jersey, USA, 1997.