Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science (한국초지조사료학회지)

The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science (한국초지조사료학회)
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Effects of IgY Supplementation on Hanwoo Calves Fed withHigh Quality Roughage

양질 조사료 급여에 따른 한우 송아지의 IgY 처리효과

  • Hong, Byung-Cheon (Division of Animal Resource Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Shin, Jong-Suh (Division of Animal Resource Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Byung-Ki (Nonghyup Feed Co. LTD.) ;
  • Kim, Byong-wan (Division of Animal Resource Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Sung, Kyung-Il (Division of Animal Resource Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ahn, Jung-Sang (Division of Animal Resource Science, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2016.04.11
  • Accepted : 2016.05.23
  • Published : 2016.06.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the effect of IgY supplementation on growth performance, blood metabolism, and disease occurrence in the weaned calves at 3 or 4 month of age. Average daily gain (ADG) and feed intakes were not affected by IgY supplementation, regardless of weaning months. White blood cell (WBC) count of the control group was higher in the final stage than in the initial stage (p<0.05), while that of the IgY supplemented group was lower in the final stage compared to the initial stage (p<0.05). regardless of treatments. Hematocrit (HCT) and red blood cell (RBC) counts were lower in the final stage than in the initial stage (p<0.05), but mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) counts were higher in the final stage than in the initial stage, regardless of treatments. In the control group, concentrations of albumin and globulin were higher in the final stage compared to the initial stage in the weaned calves at 3 month of age (p<0.05), and concentration of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) was increased in the IgY supplemented group. In the control group, concentrations of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma (${\gamma}$)-glutamyl transferase (GGT) were higher in the final stage compared to the initial stage (p<0.05). In contrast, concentrations of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma(${\gamma}$)-glutamyl transferase (GGT) were lower in the final stage compared to the initial stage for the IgY supplemented group. A diarrhea calf was only found in the control group. Manure score was higher in the control group compared to IgY supplemented group (p<0.05). Thus, these results indicates that IgY supplementation had positive effects on some blood metabolites, fecal condition score and diarrhea without negative effect on growth performance of the weaned Hanwoo calves.

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