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국내 로봇치료 연구 현황에 대한 체계적 고찰

A Systematic Review on the Present Condition of the Internal Robot Therapy

  • 오민경 (건양대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 송지현 (건양대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 심은지 (건양대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 염지윤 (건양대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이후신 (건양대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 유두한 (건양대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Song, Ji-Hyeon (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Sim, Eun-Ji (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Yom, Ji-Yun (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Oh, Min-Kyeong (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Yi, Hu-Shin (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University) ;
  • Yoo, Doo-Han (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University)
  • 투고 : 2016.05.31
  • 심사 : 2016.06.29
  • 발행 : 2016.06.30

초록

목적 : 본 연구는 국내에서 로봇치료가 중재도구로 사용된 연구 사례들을 PICO (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) 형식에 따라 체계적으로 정리하여 국내 로봇치료의 연구 현황을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 한국학술연구정보서비스(RISS)와 국가전자정보도서관(NDSL) 데이터베이스에서 최근 9년간의 연구를 주요 검색용어 '로봇치료'로 하여 국내 학술지와 학위논문 총 710개의 연구를 검색하였다. 로봇을 치료적 중재도구로 사용한 국내연구 중 원문을 구할 수 있는 연구를 기준으로 최종 15개를 선정하였다. 선정된 연구는 PICO 형식을 통해 체계적으로 정리하여 제시하였다. 결과 : 연구도구의 질적 수준은 근거기반 연구수준 5단계 분류 방법을 사용하였다. 그 중 질적 수준이 3단계 이상인 연구는 13개(86.6%)였다. 로봇치료를 사용한 연구를 중재 분야별로 나눈 결과 언어, 보행, 인지, 발달 그리고 상지의 다섯 가지 영역에 대한 연구가 진행되었음을 알 수 있었다. 결론 : 국내에서 로봇치료는 상지와 하지의 중재를 포함한 언어, 인지, 발달 등의 다양한 영역의 재활을 위해 사용되고 있었다. 본 연구가 국내 로봇치료와 관련된 다양한 영역의 적용에 필요한 기초자료로 활용되기를 바란다.

Objective : By organizing systematically the study case that use Robot Therapy as intervention tool according to PICO (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome), This study aims to investigate the domestic Robot Therapy's present condition. Methods : We searched 710 pieces of domestic scientific journal and master's thesis during the past nine years in 'Research Information Sharing Service' and 'National Digital Science Library' database using the keyword 'Robot therapy'. We finally chose 15 pieces of domestic scientific journal and master's thesis among the domestic studies that based on the full text which is affordable and used robot by therapeutic intervention tool. Chosen studies were layed out by PICO that could organize the resources systematically. Results : The quality of study tool was used to the method of evidence-based study level of 5 step classification. More than three stages of quality level study was 13. Result of dividing the studies using robot therapy by intervention field, language, lower extremity(gait), cognition, development and study for the region of the upper extremity of five is advancing. Conclusion : Nationally, the robot therapy has been used in various area that include the upper extremity and lower extremity's intervention of language, cognition, growth and others. We hope that this study for baseline data will be utilized in various area engaging to domestic robot therapy.

키워드

참고문헌

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