KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices (정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지)

Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers (한국정보과학회)
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Visualization and Analysis of Public Bicycle Rental Data in Daejeon(Tashu)

대전시 공공 자전거(타슈) 공개 데이터 시각화 및 분석

  • 문현수 (충남대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 이영석 (충남대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Received : 2015.09.02
  • Accepted : 2016.04.07
  • Published : 2016.06.15
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Abstract

The world's major cities operate public rental bicycle systems to complement the existing problems of public transport in the city. Disclosing the rental history data in Daejeon has opened new analytical possibilities. In this paper, we proposed a method to analyze the data using the visualization. We found a positional feature of the station according to the bicycle usage. In addition, we examined the bicycle usage patterns according to the time/day/month. On the other hand, the usage patterns between each of the bicycle stations were identified through a path analysis. The specific objectives were identified through each stop destination ratio analysis. Based on these data, we suggest a direction of Daejeon public bicycle rental system development.

세계 주요 도시는 대중교통이 가지고 있는 문제를 보완하기 위해 공공 대여 자전거 시스템을 운영하고 있다. 대전시에서 최근에 대여 이력 데이터를 공개하여 새로운 분석 가능성을 열었다. 본 연구는 시각화를 이용해서 데이터의 의미를 파악할 수 있는 분석 방법을 제안한다. 실험 결과 이용률에 따른 정류장의 위치적 특징을 발견하였고, 시간/요일/월에 따라서 달라지는 자전거 이용 패턴을 알 수 있었다. 한편 이동 경로 분석을 통해서 정류장간 이용 패턴을 발견하였으며, 각 정류장별 목적지 비율 분석을 통해 이용 목적을 파악할 수 있었다. 이러한 데이터를 기반으로 대전시 공공 대여 자전거 시스템 발전 방향을 제시한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 충남대학교

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