Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy (생약학회지)

The Korean Society of Pharmacognosy (한국생약학회)
권호 표지

Antioxidant Components of the Aerial Parts of Bidens frondosa L.

미국가막사리 지상부의 항산화 성분

  • Ahn, Dalrae (Animal Products Utilization Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Dae Keun (College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University)
  • 안달래 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 축산물이용과) ;
  • 김대근 (우석대학교 약학대학)
  • Received : 2016.04.18
  • Accepted : 2016.06.02
  • Published : 2016.06.30
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Abstract

As a part of an ongoing search for natural plants with antioxidant compounds by measuring the radical scavenging effect on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), a total extract of the aerial parts of Bidens frondosa L. (Compositae) was found to show potent antioxidant activity. Subsequent activity-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract led to the isolation of five compounds, quercetin-3-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (1), luteolin-7-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (2), 7,8,3',4'-tertrahydroxy-flavanone (3), okanin-4-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (4), and okanin (5). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic studies. Compounds 3-5 were isolated for the first time from this plant. Among them, compounds 3 and 5 showed the significant radical scavenging effects on DPPH, and compounds 3 and 5 also showed the potent riboflavin and xanthine originated superoxide quenching activities.

Keywords

References

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