Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology (재활복지공학회논문지)

Rehabilitation Engineering And Assistive Technology Society of Korea (한국재활복지공학회)
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Results of Hearing Screening in Senior High School Students

고등학생 청각선별 결과

  • 오승하 (좋은강안병원, 대구대학교 대학원) ;
  • 허승덕 (대구대학교 언어치료학과)
  • Received : 2016.02.16
  • Accepted : 2016.02.25
  • Published : 2016.02.29
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Abstract

The aimed of the study was to investigate the referral rate of hearing screening for girls and boys senior high school in Gyeongsan and to consider the need for hearing screening. 359-girl and 205-boy were participated. Hearing screening was conducted tympanogram, automated otoacoustic emission(AOAE). Final referral rate was observed 9 girl (2.5%) and 19 boy (9.268%), respectively. There was no differences between boys and girls in tympanogram and AOAE. In conclusion, hearing screening for senior high school students needs to conduct tympanometry in order to screen hearing loss which is difficult to check through pure tone screening regardless of development of the Eustachian tube, and we need to make an effort to lower the false positive results.

본 연구는 경산지역 남녀 고등학생을 대상으로 하고, 재검대상자 비율을 통해 청각 선별의 필요성을 고찰하고자 한다. 연구 대상은 여자 고등학생 359명, 남자 고등학생 205명 등 모두 564명으로 하였다. 청각선별은 고막운동성계측(tympanometry)과 자동화 이음향방사(automated otoacoustic emission; AOAE)를 이용하였다. 재검대상자 중 위양성 소견을 보인 여학생 8명(2.228%) 11귀와 남학생 9명(4.39%) 10귀를 제외하면 최종 재검대상자는 여학생이 9명(2.5%), 남학생이 19명(9.268%)으로 각각 관찰되었다. 고막운동도와 AOAE는 남녀 사이 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 결론적으로 청소년 청각선별은 이관 성장 발달에도 불구하고 순음청 각선별로 확인하기 어려운 난청을 선별하기 위하여 고막운동성계측을 시행할 필요가 있고, 위양성 결과를 낮추기 위한 노력이 필요하다.

Keywords

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