DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Path Analysis of Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life among Male Adults

성인 남성의 건강 관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 경로 분석

  • Received : 2016.11.09
  • Accepted : 2016.12.20
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze factors influencing health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among male adults. Methods: Participants were 196 male adults who were recruited from June to July 2016. Seven variables related to HRQoL including age, perceived stress, physical activities, problem drinking, social support, self-esteem, depression were measured. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program and Amos 18.0 for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and path analysis. Results: The mean for HRQoL was 80.14. The path analysis showed that depression had the greatest direct effect on HRQoL. It was found that perceived stress had direct and total effects on HRQoL. It also mediated the paths of social support and self-esteem to HRQoL. These factors account for 68% of the total variance, and the fit indices of the model satisfied the criteria of fitness. Conclusion: The results indicate that these factors influencing HRQoL should be considered when developing programs to improve HRQoL for male adults.

Keywords

References

  1. World Health Organization. Global action plan for the prevention and control of NCDs 2013-2020 [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2013 [cited 2016 October 1]. Available from: http://www.who.int/nmh/events/ncd_action_plan/en/
  2. Ministry of Health & Welfare. Healthy Plan 2020. Sejong: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2015 December. Report No.: 11-1352000-000285-13.
  3. Ministry of Health & Welfare. Korea Health Statistics 2014: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI-2). Sejong: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2015 December. Report No.: 11-1351159-000027-103.
  4. Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey(SF-36): Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care. 1992;30(6):473-483. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-199206000-00002
  5. Lee GH, Kim CH, Shin HC, Park YW, Sung EJ. The relation of physical activity to health related quality of life. Journal of Korean Academy of Family Medicine. 2007;28(6):451-459.
  6. Cha EJ. Predictive model of health-related quality of life of Korean goose daddies. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2012;24(4):428-437. http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2012.24.4.428
  7. Park MJ, Suh E, Chung MY. Health-related quality of life and its influencing factors according to gender in baby boomers. 2015;27(3):314-324. http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2015.27.3.314
  8. Jeon EY, Choi YH. Factors affecting the health-related quality of life according to age in vulnerable aged men. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2010;40(3):400-410. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.3.400
  9. Park YR, Son YJ. Relationship of satisfaction with appearance self-esteem, depression, and stress to health related quality of life in women across the lifespan. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing. 2009;16(3):353-361.
  10. Hwang WJ, Park YH. Factors affecting health-related quality of life Korean blue-collar workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing. 2015;24(2):94-102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2015.24.2.94
  11. Ministry of Health & Welfare. Ministry of health and welfare statistical year book 2015. Sejong: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2015 December. Report No.: 11-1352000-000137-10.
  12. Lee HK, Roh SW. The relations of alcohol drinking behavior depressive mood and suicidal ideation among Korean adults. Journal of Alcohol Science, 2011;12(1):155-168.
  13. Park YR, Jang EH. Impact of stress on depression among university students: Testing for moderating effect of social support. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2013;25(5):549-558. http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2013.25.5.549
  14. Shim OS. Effects of stress on health-related quality of life and moderating effect of self- esteem in patients on renal dialysis. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing. 2010;12(2):95-107.
  15. Kim MR. The relationship between married womens’ life stress and depression tendency: The mediating and moderating effects of self-esteem. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology. 2007;12(4):761-777.
  16. Choi HJ, Lee EO, Kim BW, Kim IJ. Stage of change for exercise and health-related quality of life in Korean adults. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2004;16(2):191-201.
  17. Lee DH. The effect of quality of life in the elderly’s health condition. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2010;30(1):93-108.
  18. Wilson IB, Cleary PD. Linking clinical variables with health-related quality of life: A conceptual model of patient outcomes. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1995;273(1):59-65. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1995.03520250075037
  19. Hong JY, Kim JH, Kim OS. Factor influencing problem drinking of male drinkers according to life cycle. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2014;26(2):139-148. http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2014.26.2.139
  20. Stevens J. Applied multivariate statistics for the social sciences. 3rd ed. Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1996. 659 p.
  21. Radloff LS. The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement. 1977;1(3):385-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
  22. Weinert C, Brandt PA. Measuring social support with the personal resource questionnaire. Western Journal of Nursing Research. 1987;9(4):589-602. https://doi.org/10.1177/019394598700900411
  23. Suh MH, Oh KS. A study of well-being in caregivers caring for chronically in family members. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 1993;23(3):467-486.
  24. Rosenberg M. Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press; 1965. 340 p.
  25. Jon BJ. Self-esteem: A test of its measurability. Yonsei Nonchong. 1974;11(1):107-130.
  26. Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R. A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior. 1983;24(4):385-396. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404
  27. Craig CL, Marshall AL, Sjostrom M, Bauman AE, Booth ML, Ainsworth BE, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 2003;35(8):1381-395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB
  28. IPAQ Research Committee. Guidelines for the data processing and analysis of the international physical activity questionnaire [Internet]. Stockholm: Karolinska Institute. 2005 [cited 2015 August 1]. Available from http://www.ipaq.ki.se/
  29. Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, Fuente DL, Grant M. Development of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption. Addiction. 1993;88(6):791-804. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x
  30. Kim JS, Oh MK, Park BK, Lee MK, Kim GJ, Oh JK. Screening criteria of alcohol use disorders identification (AUDIT) in Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Family Medicine. 1999;20(9):1152-1159.

Cited by

  1. 미병 증상과 삶의 질 연관성 연구 vol.21, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.25153/spkom.2017.21.2.004
  2. Influencing Factors on Mid-Life Crisis vol.30, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2018.30.1.98
  3. 성별에 따른 스트레스 인지 정도 관련 요인 vol.18, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2018.18.03.235
  4. 한국 중년남성의 건강관련 삶의 질에 대한 잠재계층분석 vol.49, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.1.104
  5. Health-related Quality of Life and Its Related Factors among Cancer Survivors and General Adults: Focusing on Lifestyle Behaviors and Mental Health vol.32, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2020.32.4.385
  6. 미취학 자녀를 둔 취업여성의 건강관련 삶의 질 구조분석 vol.31, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.3.223