Research in Community and Public Health Nursing (지역사회간호학회지)

Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing (한국지역사회간호학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors associated with Unintentional Injuries to Korean Adolescents at School: A Multilevel Study

다수준 분석을 이용한 청소년의 학교 내 손상 관련 요인

  • Received : 2016.08.06
  • Accepted : 2016.11.14
  • Published : 2016.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims at identifying individual- and school-level factors associated with unintentional injuries to Korean adolescents at school by applying multilevel modeling. Methods: From the database of the eleventh Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS), the researchers selected 68,043 adolescents from the $7^{th}$ to the $12^{th}$ grades. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$ test for prevalence and multilevel modeling for related factors of unintentional injuries at school. Results: About 22.9 percent of the adolescents had treatment experiences for unintentional injuries at school in the past 12 months. At the individual level, the significant factors associated with unintentional injuries at school included gender, grade, academic achievement, current smoking, alcohol consumption, frequency of high caffeine intake, depression, and relief of fatigue after sleep. At the group level, the significant factors included number of physical education per week and safety education. Conclusion: School based injury prevention programs should be sensitive to both individual- and school-level factors associated with unintentional injury at school among Korean adolescents.

Keywords

References

  1. World Health Organization & UNICEF. Child and adolescent injury prevention: A global call to action. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005. 16 p.
  2. Statistics Korea. Cause of death statistics 2014 [Internet]. Seoul: Statistics Korea. 2015 [cited 2016 January 25]. Available from: http://www.kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/6/2/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=348539
  3. School Safety and Insurance Federation. 2013 accidents and compensation statistics [Internet]. Seoul: School Safety and Insurance Federation. 2014 [cited 2016 January 15]. Available from: http://www.ssif.or.kr/06_participation/part05.html
  4. School Safety and Insurance Federation. Study on causes of school accidents. Research Report. Seoul: School Safety and Insurance Federation; 2015. Report No.: 2015-01.
  5. Children's Safety Network & National Institute for Health Care Management. Preventing adolescent injury: The role of health plans. CSN/NIHCM Issue Brief. 2010 April;1-6.
  6. Hong SU, Lee DH, Park HS. Characteristics of injured inpatients among adolescents in Korea: The results of Korea hospital discharge survey, 2012 [Internet]. Cheongju: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. 2015 [cited 2016 January 15]. Available from: http://www.cdc.go.kr/CDC/cms/cmsFileDownload.jsp?fid=31&cid=65806&fieldName=attach1&index=1
  7. Park NS. Using international safe school model for school based injury prevention program. Journal of the Korean Society of School Health. 2009;22(1):145-153.
  8. Kim GH, Ahn HS, Kim HJ, Han ML. A systematic review on the evaluation of school based unintentional injuries prevention programmes in 7-19 years old. Journal of the Korean Society of School Health. 2014;27(1):7-21. https://doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2014.27.1.007
  9. Park KM, Jeon KM, Kim MY, Lee ES, Kwon SM. The effects of a safety management program on safety accident-related knowledge, attitude and behavior of elementary school students in Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. 2010;21(2):220-228. http://dx.doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.2.220
  10. Jeon JS, Kim KH, Kim SY. The operation condition analysis and recognition of the teacher education institutions on school safety education: Present status and problems. Journal of Human Rights & Law-related Education. 2015;8(3):159-174.
  11. Peltzer K. Injury and social determinants among in-school adolescents in six African countries. Injury Prevention. 2008;14(6):381-388. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2008.018598
  12. Peltzer K. Prevalence and social correlates of injury among in school adolescents in botswana. African Journals Online. 2009;7(1):1-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/asp.v7i1.54598
  13. Peltzer K, Pengpid S. Unintentional injury and social correlates among in-school adolescents in seven Caribbean countries. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. 2014;5(20):2321-2326. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n20p2321
  14. Peltzer K. Pengpid S. Injury and social correlates among inschool adolescents in four southeast Asian countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2012;9(8):2851-2862. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph9082851
  15. Bazelmans C, Coppieters Y, Godin I, Parent F, Berghmans L, Dramaix M, et al. Is obesity associated with injuries among young people? European Journal of Epidemiology. 2004;19(11):1037-1042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10654-004-0158-5
  16. Yu JO, Kim JS. The effect of sleep duration and relief of fatigue after sleep on the risk of injury at school among Korean adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. 2015;26(2):100-107. http://dx.doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.2.100
  17. Lee MS, Park KO. School safety education factors predicting injury prevalence among Korean adolescence. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion. 2004;21(2):147-165.
  18. Malta DC, do Prado RR, Caribe SS, da Silva MM, de Andreazzi MA, da Silva Juńior JB, et al. Factors associated with injuries in adolescents, from the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE 2012). Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia. 2014;17(Suppl 1):183-202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4503201400050015
  19. Starkuviene S, Zaborskis A. Links between accidents and lifestyle factors among Lithuanian school children. Medicina (Kaunas). 2005;41(1):73-80.
  20. Mattila V, Parkkari J, Kannus P, Rimpela A. Occurrence and risk factors of unintentional injuries among 12-to 18-year-old Finns-a survey of 8219 adolescents. European Journal of Epidemiology. 2004;19(5):437-444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:EJEP.0000027355.85493.cb
  21. Kang CH, Kang HA, Park JH. Students injuries and injury surveillance system in Cheonan. Journal of the Korean Society of School Health. 2009;22(2):157-167.
  22. Rosen BN, Peterson L. Gender differences in children's outdoor play injuries: A review and an integration. Clinical Psychology Review. 1990;10(2):187-205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0272-7358(90)90057-H
  23. So WY. Association between physical activity and academic performance in Korean adolescent students. BioMed Central Public Health. 2012;12:1-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-12-258
  24. Cho IS, Jung PW. A critical analysis of safety education in school. Journal of Human Rights & Law-related Education. 2015;8(2):43-64.
  25. Lee MS, Choi HJ, Kim MH, Park YJ. The influence of school safety education on safety awareness of students: Based on study of elementary, middle, and high schools in Chung-nam. The Journal of Korean Society for School Health Education. 2012;13(2):93-105.
  26. Kim JS. Study on effective plan for safety education in schools to prevent youth safety accidents: For the pupils in Kangwon province [master's thesis]. [Samchok]: Kangwon National University; 2006. 60 p.
  27. Sim HW. A study on the status of caffeine beverages consumption and related factors of high school students [master's thesis]. [Seoul]: Kyung Hee University; 2010. 24 p.
  28. Jung ES, Park HJ. Effects on stress degree, study attitude, sleeping hours by intake degree of caffeinated drinks. Journal of Digital Convergence. 2014;12(2):353-361. http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.2.353

Cited by

  1. 중학생의 사고 예방행위 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인 vol.25, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2019.25.4.388
  2. The influence of behavioural and socioeconomic factors on the community injury rates of adolescents assessed by the south Korean emergency medical services: an ecological approach vol.19, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7190-6
  3. 학교 내 손상에 미치는 영향 요인: 학교 폭력 경험을 중심으로 vol.33, pp.3, 2020, https://doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2020.33.3.139
  4. Multilevel factors associated with adolescents’ obesity: Analysis of 2017-2019 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey data vol.38, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2021.38.1.13
  5. Prevalence and Correlates of Unintentional Injuries among In-School Adolescents in Ghana vol.18, pp.13, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136800