DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

밀폐공간 구조 요구자를 위한 더미 표준화 개발 방안

Plan for the Development of a Standardized Dummy for Persons in Need of Rescue in a Confined Space

  • 최서연 (송원대학교 재활보건관리학과) ;
  • 이동호 (인천대학교 소방방재연구센터) ;
  • 김형준 (한국건설생활환경시험연구원 방재기술평가센터)
  • Choi, Seo-Yeon (Dept. of Rehabilitation Health Management, Songwon University) ;
  • Rie, Dong-Ho (Fire Disaster Prevention Research Center of Incheon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Jun (Korea Conformity Laboratories Hazard Mitigation Evaluation Technology Center)
  • 투고 : 2016.10.20
  • 심사 : 2016.12.16
  • 발행 : 2016.12.30

초록

This study was conducted to develop a dummy in an environment similar to the human body, to prepare a standard for evaluation and to present the process of the production in order to evaluate the performance of the robot that can detect the persons needing rescue in a confined space, who are difficult for fire-fighting officials to rescue in case of fire and disaster. As a result, a standard for evaluation was developed and standardized into four parts 'Normal,' 'Risk Stage 1,' 'Risk Stage 2' and 'Risk Stage 3'based on the number of breath cycles, carbon dioxide concentration, core temperature and criteria for hearing to recognize the voice. In addition, in order to produce a dummy, fever, breathing capacity and voice output function were compared and analyzed. This study has significance that it built up basic data of the method of producing the actual dummy, by presenting characteristics and controlling methods using the waterproof insulation heating coil for the function, solenoid valve for the consecutive output of breathing capacity and USB program sound board for voice output.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Gwonyoung, Kim(2012). "A study on the fire safety management of high rise buildings : rapid on-site in conjunction with the building official approaches" Kwangwoon University
  2. Jaehak Gu(2008). "Development of Packed Bed Lung Model for the Deposition Studies of Fire Smoke". 'Transactions of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering' 22(2):121-128
  3. Van Rooij, L., Bhalla, K., Meissner, M., Ivarsson, J., Crandall, J., Longhitano, D., & Kikuchi, Y.(2003). "Pedestrian crash reconstruction using multi-body modeling with geometrically detailed, validated vehicle models and advanced pedestrian injury criteria", 'In Proceedings of the 18th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles', 19-2.
  4. Matsui, Yasuhiro, Adam Wittek, and Atsuhiro Konosu(2002) "Comparison of pedestrian subsystem safety tests using impactors and full-scale dummy tests". 'SAE Technical Paper'
  5. Intaek Lee, Chirag S. Shah, Suraush Khambati, Brock Watson, Nishant Balwan, Zaifei Zhou, Fuchun Zhu, Shiva Shaetty(2014). "Latest models status of the Harmonized HIII 50th and THOR-M crash test dummies for New safety accessment crash test configuration", 'Korean Society of Automotive Engineers Workshop', 49-65.
  6. Sojeong Sim, Siu Kim(2012). "The Analysis of neck injury criteria on BioRIDII in rear-end collision", 'Korean Society of Automotive Engineers Symposium', 1048-1052.
  7. Minyong Lee(2007). "The development of human shape dummy for the comfort assessment of passenger car seat having posture monitoring system", Kangwon University
  8. Yohan Park, Daun Choi, Junho Cheon, Gyeonghan Yoon, Bujung Yong(2010). "The Study for Thorax Characteristic Analysis Using by the Rib Loadcell" 'Korean Society for Precision Engineers Meeting and Spring Conference', 1367-1368
  9. Sijung Kim, Taeyong Kook(1998). "Motion Control of 3D Human Character Using Motion Database", 'Korea Multimedia Society Meeting and Spring Conference', 262-267
  10. Yongtae Kim(2008). "A Study on the Development of the Human Body Model for Electric Shock Mechanism Incarnation" Seoul National University of Science and Technology
  11. F. Konietzny, H. Hensel(1977). "The dynamic response of warm units in human skin nerves" 'Pflgers Archiv January', 370(1):111-114. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00707956
  12. Masutani, Y., Osuka, K., Kurisu, M., Doi, T., Kaneda, T., Zheng, X. Z., & Azuma, T.(2003). "Development of a standard robotic dummy for the purpose of evaluating rescue equipment and skill", 'In Intelligent Robots and Systems', 4:3404-3409.
  13. Bongse Son, Seokhwan Oh, Yeoprae Kim(2012), "A Study on Measures to Achieve Performance and Safety of Air Respirators for Fire Fighters", 'Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering' 26(4):77-81. https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2012.26.4.077
  14. http://sizekorea.kats.go.kr/
  15. http://hi.nhis.or.kr/main.do