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Plan for the Development of a Standardized Dummy for Persons in Need of Rescue in a Confined Space

밀폐공간 구조 요구자를 위한 더미 표준화 개발 방안

  • Choi, Seo-Yeon (Dept. of Rehabilitation Health Management, Songwon University) ;
  • Rie, Dong-Ho (Fire Disaster Prevention Research Center of Incheon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Jun (Korea Conformity Laboratories Hazard Mitigation Evaluation Technology Center)
  • 최서연 (송원대학교 재활보건관리학과) ;
  • 이동호 (인천대학교 소방방재연구센터) ;
  • 김형준 (한국건설생활환경시험연구원 방재기술평가센터)
  • Received : 2016.10.20
  • Accepted : 2016.12.16
  • Published : 2016.12.30

Abstract

This study was conducted to develop a dummy in an environment similar to the human body, to prepare a standard for evaluation and to present the process of the production in order to evaluate the performance of the robot that can detect the persons needing rescue in a confined space, who are difficult for fire-fighting officials to rescue in case of fire and disaster. As a result, a standard for evaluation was developed and standardized into four parts 'Normal,' 'Risk Stage 1,' 'Risk Stage 2' and 'Risk Stage 3'based on the number of breath cycles, carbon dioxide concentration, core temperature and criteria for hearing to recognize the voice. In addition, in order to produce a dummy, fever, breathing capacity and voice output function were compared and analyzed. This study has significance that it built up basic data of the method of producing the actual dummy, by presenting characteristics and controlling methods using the waterproof insulation heating coil for the function, solenoid valve for the consecutive output of breathing capacity and USB program sound board for voice output.

Keywords

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