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Daily Smoking Girls' Tobacco Use, Health Behaviors and Family Factors : Analysis of 2015 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey

매일 흡연하는 여고생의 흡연양상, 건강행태 및 가족특성 : 청소년건강행태온라인조사 활용을 통한 융복합 연구

  • Received : 2016.03.27
  • Accepted : 2016.05.20
  • Published : 2016.05.28

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the difference of tobacco use, health behaviors and family factors according to the daily tobacco use among female adolescents in South Korea using cross-sectional national data. The study used raw data from the 11th Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey that was performed in 2015. Data of a total of 2,006 female students in high school were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23. Of the girl 27.5% in high school reported current smoker. Approximately 19.2% of the participants were classified as a daily smoker group. In the multinomial logistic analysis, factors associated with daily smoking were mother's smoking habit, facilities of residence, subjective academic achievement and subjective economic status. In order to develop health promotion strategy and education programs, it is expected to consider factors found relevant in this study.

본 연구는 국가 기반 데이터를 활용하여 한국 여자 고등학생의 흡연양상, 건강행태 및 가족특성을 탐색하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구설계는 2015년 실시된 11차 청소년건강행태온라인조사의 원시자료를 활용한 서술적 관계 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 여자 고등학생 2,006명이며, SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 여자 고등학생의 27.5%가 현재 흡연자이며, 30일 이내 흡연 경험이 있는 여고생은 752명(37.5%)이었다. 흡연일수를 기준으로 매일 흡연하는 여고생은 385명(19.2%), 간헐적으로 흡연하는 여고생은 367명(18.3%)으로 분석되었다. 또한 다항 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과, 매일 흡연하는 여고생의 예측요인은 모성의 흡연 여부, 시설거주 여부, 주관적 학업성취도, 주관적인 가정의 경제수준으로 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해 도출된 결과는 여학생 흡연의 예방 및 관리를 위한 정책 마련 및 교육프로그램 개발을 위해 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

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