Physical Therapy Korea (한국전문물리치료학회지)

Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy (한국전문물리치료학회)
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Comparison of the Effects of Task-Oriented Circuit Training and Treadmill Training on Walking Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Post-Stroke Hemiparesis: Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

뇌졸중 환자의 보행기능과 삶의 질에 대한 과제지향적 순환식 보행훈련과 트레드밀 보행 훈련의 효과 비교: 무작위 대조군 예비연구

  • Youn, Hye-jin (Dept. of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Daejeon University) ;
  • Oh, Duck-won (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Cheongju University)
  • 윤혜진 (대전대학교 일반대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 오덕원 (청주대학교 보건의료대학 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2016.01.25
  • Accepted : 2016.03.22
  • Published : 2016.05.21
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Abstract

Background: Many studies regarding task-oriented training have recently demonstrated functional improvement in patients with post-stroke hemiparesis. The task-oriented approach is very diverse, and chronic stroke patients must have access to a sustained systematic treatment program to enhance their walking ability. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effects of the task-oriented circuit training and treadmill training on walking function and quality of life in patients with chronic stroke. Methods: Fourteen patients with chronic stroke volunteered for this study. The subjects were randomly divided into a task-oriented circuit training group and a treadmill training group with 7 patients in each. Each training regimen was performed for 30 min a day and 3 days a week for 4 weeks. Assessment tools included the Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUGT), 10-m Walk Test, 6-min Walk Test (6MWT), and the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS). Results: The change in results of the TUGT, 6MWT, and SIS measured prior to and following the training regimens appeared to be significantly different between the two groups (p<.05). In addition, after the intervention, significant differences were found for all parameters in the task-oriented circuit training group and for the TUGT, 6MWT, and SIS in the treadmill training group (p<.05). Conclusion: The findings suggest that task-related circuit training and treadmill training may be helpful to improve walking function and quality of life of patients with post-stroke hemiparesis. Additionally, a task-related circuit training program may achieve more favorable outcomes than a treadmill program.

Keywords

References

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