정보화정책 (Informatization Policy)

한국지능정보사회진흥원 (National Information Society Agency)
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빅데이터 보안 분야의 연구동향 분석

A Review of Research on Big Data Security

  • 박서기 (동국대학교 서울캠퍼스 경영대학 경영정보학과) ;
  • 황경태 (동국대학교 서울캠퍼스 경영대학 경영정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2016.03.16
  • 심사 : 2016.03.24
  • 발행 : 2016.03.31
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 빅데이터 보안 분야의 기존 연구를 분석하고, 향후 연구 방향을 모색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 국내외의 총62편의 논문을 식별하여, 발간년도, 게재 매체, 전반적인 연구접근 방법, 세부적 연구 방법, 연구 주제 등을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 빅데이터 보안 연구는 매우 초기 단계로서, 비실증 연구가 압도적인 비중을 차지하고 있고, 관련 개념/기법에 대한 이해를 해나가는 과정으로서 기술-관리-통합의 단계로 진화한 정보보안 분야의 연구 동향에 동조하여 기술적인 연구가 주로 진행되고 있다. 연구 주제 측면에서도 빅데이터 보안에 대한 전반적인 이슈를 다룬 총론적인 연구들이 보안 구현 방법론, 분야별 이슈 등의 각론적 연구에 비해 높은 비중을 나타내는 등 초기 단계의 모습을 나타내고 있다. 향후 유망한 연구 분야로는 빅데이터 보안에 대한 전반적인 프레임워크 수립, 업종별 빅데이터 보안에 대한 연구, 빅데이터 보안 관련 정부 정책 분석 등을 들 수 있다. 빅데이터 보안 분야의 연구는 본격적으로 시작된 지 얼마 되지 않아, 연구 결과가 상대적으로 매우 부족한 편이다. 앞으로 다양한 관점에서 빅데이터 보안과 관련해 풍부한 주제를 다루는 연구가 진행되기를 기대한다.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the existing literature and to suggest future research directions in the big data security area. This study identifies 62 research articles and analyses their publication year, publication media, general research approach, specific research method, and research topic. According to the results of the analyses, big data security research is at its intial stage in which non-empirical studies and research dealing with technical issues are dominant. From the research topic perspective, the area demonstrates the signs of initial research stage in which proportion of the macro studies dealing with overall issues is far higher than the micro ones covering specific implementation methods and sectoral issues. A few promising topics for future research include overarching framework on big data security, big data security methods for different industries, and government policies on big data security. Currently, the big data security area does not have sufficient research results. In the future, studies covering various topics in big data security from multiple perspectives are anticipated.

키워드

참고문헌

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