Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회지)

Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회)
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Review of Recent Smog Chamber Studies for Secondary Organic Aerosol

스모그 챔버를 이용한 이차 초미세유기먼지의 최근 연구 동향

  • Lim, Yong Bin (Center for Environment, Health and Welfare Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Bok (Center for Environment, Health and Welfare Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Hwajin (Center for Environment, Health and Welfare Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Jin Young (Center for Environment, Health and Welfare Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Bae, Gwi-Nam (Center for Environment, Health and Welfare Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 임용빈 (한국과학기술연구원 환경복지연구단) ;
  • 이승복 (한국과학기술연구원 환경복지연구단) ;
  • 김화진 (한국과학기술연구원 환경복지연구단) ;
  • 김진영 (한국과학기술연구원 환경복지연구단) ;
  • 배귀남 (한국과학기술연구원 환경복지연구단)
  • Received : 2016.02.05
  • Accepted : 2016.04.11
  • Published : 2016.04.30
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Abstract

A smog chamber has been an effective tool to study air quality, particularly secondary organic aerosol (SOA), which is typically formed by atmospheric oxidation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In controlled environments, smog chamber studies have validated atmospheric oxidation by identifying, quantifying and monitoring products with state-of-art instruments (e.g., aerosol mass spectrometer, scanning mobility particle sizer) and provided chemical insights of SOA formation by elucidating reaction mechanisms. This paper reviews types of smog chambers and the current state of smog chamber studies that have accomplished to find pathways of SOA formation, focusing on gas-particle partitioning of semivolatile products of VOC oxidation, heterogeneous reactions on aerosol surface, and aqueous chemistry in aerosol waters (e.g., cloud/fog droplets and wet aerosols). For future chamber studies, then, this paper discusses potential formation pathways of fine particles that East Asia countries (e.g., Korea and China) currently suffer from due to massive formation that gives rise to fatal health problems.

Keywords

References

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