동력기계공학회지 (Journal of Power System Engineering)

  • 제20권2호
  • /
  • Pages.51-57
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  • 2016
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  • 2713-8429(pISSN)
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  • 2713-8437(eISSN)
한국동력기계공학회 (The Korean Society for Power System Engineering)
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부분부하에서 비에스테르화 바이오디젤 5% 혼합유의 성능최적화를 위한 실험계획법 적용에 관한 연구

A study on the application of DOE for optimization of blending oil with non-esterified biodiesel fuel at partial engine load

  • 김희중 (동일메탈) ;
  • 고대권 (부경대학교 기계시스템공학과) ;
  • 양주호 (부경대학교 기계시스템공학과) ;
  • 고성위 (부경대학교 기계시스템공학과) ;
  • 김영식 (부경대학교 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 정태영 (부경대학교 실습선 가야호) ;
  • 정석호 (부경대학교 기계시스템공학과)
  • Kim, Hee-Jung (Dongil metal) ;
  • Koh, Dae-Kwon (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong University) ;
  • Yang, Ju-Ho (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong University) ;
  • Koh, Sung-Wi (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong University) ;
  • Kim, Yeong-Sik (Department of Mechanical design Engineering, Pukyong University) ;
  • Jeong, Tae-Young (Training Ship Kaya, Pukyong University) ;
  • Jung, Suk-Ho (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong University)
  • 투고 : 2016.01.14
  • 심사 : 2016.03.07
  • 발행 : 2016.04.30
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초록

Non-esterified biodiesel fuel is cheaper than esterified that because of a simple manufacturing process that only consists of filtering. Applicability of this on diesel engine with electronic control system was accomplished, then optimization adopting a fractional factorial design and response surface methodology was carried out at 25% and 50% of engine load in this study. Pressure of common rail and injection timing mainly effected on responses as specific fuel oil consumption and nitrogen oxides regardless of engine load. Estimations were 310.3 g/kWh of specific fuel oil consumption and 237 ppm of nitrogen oxides at 25% load, and 233.2 g/kWh of specific fuel oil consumption and 730 ppm of nitrogen oxides at 50% load. Tests to verify these estimations were accomplished and as the results, specific fuel oil consumption was 300.4 g/kWh and NOx was 277 ppm at 25% load and 236.8 g/kWh and 573 ppm at 50% load.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. H. Jung et al., 2004, "Analysis of Combustion Characteristics of Bio Diesel Fuel in a DI Diesel Engine Using PXI and LabVIEW", KSPSE, Vol. 8, No. 24, pp. 18-23
  2. M. S. Kim et al., 2006, "A Study on Droplet Distribution of Biodiesel Fuels Using Immersion Sampling Method", KSPSE, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 5-10
  3. M. S. Kim, 2008, "Combustion characteristics of bio diesel fuel using waste food oil", Ph.D thesis, Pukyong National University, Busan, Korea.
  4. Y. T. Oh et al., 2010, "The Application of Non-esterified Biodiesel in an Indirect Injection Diesel Engine", KSAE Annual Conference 2010, pp. 1015-1020
  5. S. D. Lee and S. H. Jung, 2013, "Comparison of Combustion Characteristics between Esterified and Non-esterified Biodiesel Oil on CRDI Diesel Engine with Turbocharger", JKOSME, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 53-58 https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2013.37.1.53
  6. S. H. Jung, K. H. Kim, H. S. Lee and D. K. Koh, 2013, "Application of wasted soybean oil non-esterified on turbo-charged diesel engines with common rail fuel injection system", KSFT, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 51-57
  7. S. D. Lee, D. K. Koh and S. H. Jung, 2013, "Combustion Characteristic of Non-esterified Biodiesel Oil at Lower Common Rail Pressure", KSPSE, Vol. 17, No. 6, pp. 11-17 https://doi.org/10.6108/KSPE.2013.17.6.011
  8. D. K. Koh and S. H. Jung, 2015, "Selection of Factors for Performance Optimization on Non-esterified Biodiesel Fuel Using Fractional Factorial Design", JKOSME, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 8-12 https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2015.39.1.8

피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis on Application Plan of Factorial Design in Relation to Responses for Electronically-controlled Diesel Engine vol.22, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.9726/kspse.2018.22.1.005
  2. Emission Characteristics from Diesel Engine with Emulsion Fuel and Natural Gas Dual Fuel vol.25, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.9726/kspse.2021.25.5.022