A Study for Usage Patterns and Recognition toward Korean Medicine in Korea High School Students

고등학생의 한의약 의료 이용 형태 및 인식에 관한 연구

  • Jung, Sung-Hun (College of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Kim, Gi-Ryang (College of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Jeong, Joon-Soo (College of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Sung, Hyun-Kyung (Department of Korean pediatrics, College of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Ah (KM Fundamental Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kang, So-Hyeon (Institute of Safety, Efficacy and Effectiveness Evaluation for Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Ji (Department of Internal Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Kong, Kyung-Hwan (Department of Internal Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Go, Ho-Yeon (Department of Internal Korean Medicine, Semyung University)
  • 정성헌 (세명대학교 한의과대학) ;
  • 김기량 (세명대학교 한의과대학) ;
  • 정준수 (세명대학교 한의과대학) ;
  • 성현경 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방소아과학교실) ;
  • 이주아 (한국한의학연구원 한의기반연구부) ;
  • 강소현 (경희대학교 한의학안전성유효성평가연구소) ;
  • 김영지 (세명대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 공경환 (세명대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 고호연 (세명대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Received : 2016.03.26
  • Accepted : 2016.04.10
  • Published : 2016.04.30

Abstract

Objectives : This study is to research on usage patterns, recognition of system to Korean medicine among high school students who are the potential future medical consumer. Methods : Based on the questionnaire used by KIHASA(Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs) in 2011 and KHIDI(Korea Health Industry Development Institute) in 2014, modifications were made to make questionnaire more suitable for this research. This self-administered questionnaire was conducted among 1,025 highschool students of 3 high schools in Ulsan city on september, 2015. Except 19 cases which considered statistically insignificant or with unreliable responses, 1,007 cases were analyzed by p-paired test and ANOVA test through the SPSS 22.0 for Win program. Results : Most of the high school students(66.5%) do not have an experience on Korean medical care. The number of students' first experience on Korean medical care is the largest during their elementary school (34.9%), which means the treatment was mostly for restorative reasons like growth care. The later the time of their first experience on Korean medical care, the higher ratio was shown on their recent utilization of Korean medical care. Korean medicine was rarely covered in most cases of public health education at school, and this public health education and usage pattern on Korean medicine have positive correlation. Compared 'Group who have used Korean medical care in 1 years except recent 3 months' to the 'Group who have used Korean medical care in 3 recent months', the former showed higher recognition in Korean medical care and insurance system. Conclusions : The proportion of Korean medicine is as low as 4.5% to whole medical market, and most of the consumers are senior. In addition, the aging phenomenon of Korean medical consumer have been continued. This specialized study on usage patterns and recognition among youth can be the basic research data which can be used for promotion, education and establishment of health policy and health care system.

Keywords

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