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Research Trends Analysis of Domestic Carrier Billing Services using Meta-Analysis

메타분석을 활용한 국내 통신과금 서비스 연구동향 분석

  • 유순덕 (한세대학교 경영학부 e 비즈니스) ;
  • 김정일 (한세대학교 경영학부 e 비즈니스)
  • Received : 2016.02.06
  • Accepted : 2016.04.08
  • Published : 2016.04.30

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study technical and policy improvements of carrier billing services, which are a developing and growing industry, by adopting a meta-analysis method. Implications were derived from studying 15 years-worth of academic research papers (from 2001 to 2015), by analyzing the trends over a total of 109 such research papers on carrier billing services. First, looking at the characteristics of the main studies of the papers from 2008 to 2009, it papers appeared that dealt with preventing fraudulent transactions and preserving consumer protection. Privacy, policy proposals and studies for new systems were researched from 2010-2012. Service, success factors, damage prevention systems research, law, and institutions were discussed in 2013-2015 mainly. Second, the research showed that the number of carrier billing service studies increased due to social issues(telecommunications billing services deregulation, the emergence smartphones, fraud). Third, in sectorial research results, technology was the focus area of 47 papers (43.1%), the service sector was the focus of 39 pieces (35.8%) and law and policy improvement accounted for 23 pieces (21.1%). The study of technology and service areas was the most active and according to changes in the environment, law and policy improvement were second to most active. This study will contribute to improving relevant institutions and research directions about study trends in carrier billing services.

본 연구는 기술발달과 성장하고 있는 산업인 통신과금 서비스에 대한 기술 및 제도개선 방안 등을 메타분석(Meta- analysis) 방식을 채택하여 2001년부터 2015년까지 15년간의 통신과금 서비스 분야 총 109편의 논문을 통해 연구동향을 분석하여 시사점을 도출했다. 첫째, 시기별로 주요연구의 특징을 보면, 2008년~2009년에는 사기거래 방지, 소비자 보호 등에 대한 논문이 등장했으며 2010년~2012년에는 개인정보보호, 정책제언, 신규 시스템 제언 등에 대한 연구가 이루어졌다. 2013년~2015년에는 서비스의 성공요인, 피해방지 시스템 연구, 법 및 제도의 동향에 대한 논의가 다루어졌다. 둘째, 통신과금 서비스 관련연구는 사회적 이슈(통신과금 서비스 관련 규제 완화, 스마트폰 등장, 사기거래) 영향으로 연구가 증가됨을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 연구 분야별 분석 결과, 기술 분야가 47편(43.1%), 서비스 분야가 39편(35.8%)이고 법과 제도개선이 23편(21.1%)을 차지했다. 따라서 통신과금 서비스 분야는 기술 분야, 서비스 분야의 연구가 활발하고 환경의 변화에 따라 제도나 법의 발달이 뒤따르고 있다는 것을 보여주고 있다. 본 연구는 통신과금 서비스의 연구동향 파악으로 관련 제도개선 및 연구방향 제시에 기여 할 것이다.

Keywords

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