참고문헌
- Abeydeera LR and Day BN. 1997. Fertilization and subsequent development in vitro of pig oocytes inseminated in a modified tris-buffered medium with frozen-thawed ejaculated spermatozoa. Biol. Reprod. 57:729-734. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod57.4.729
- Choi J, Park SM, Lee E, Kim JH, Jeong YI, Lee JY, Park SW, Kim HS, Hossein MS, Jeong YW, Kim S, Hyun SH and Hwang WS. 2008. Anti-apoptotic effect of melatonin on preimplantation development of porcine parthenogenetic embryos. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 75:1127-1135. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrd.20861
- Crow JP. 1997. Dichlorodihydrofluorescein and dihydrorhodamine 123 are sensitive indicators of peroxynitrite in vitro: Implications for intracellular measurement of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species. Nitric Oxide : Biology and Chemistry/Official Journal of the Nitric Oxide Society 1:145-157. https://doi.org/10.1006/niox.1996.0113
- Cuello C, Gil MA, Alminana C, Sanchez-Osorio J, Parrilla I, Caballero I, Vazquez JM, Roca J, Rodriguez-Martinez H and Martinez EA. 2007. Vitrification of in vitro cultured porcine two-to-four cell embryos. Theriogenology 68:258-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.05.039
- Cuello C, Sanchez-Osorio J, Alminana C, Gil MA, Parrilla I, Roca J, Vazquez JM, Martinez EA and Rodriguez-Martinez H. 2010. Superfine open pulled straws vitrification of porcine blastocysts does not require pretreatment with cytochalasin B and/or centrifugation. Reprod. Fert. Dev. 22:808-817. https://doi.org/10.1071/RD09160
- Du Y, Zhang Y, Li J, Kragh PM, Kuwayama M, Ieda S, Zhang X, Schmidt M, Bogh IB, Purup S, Pedersen AM, Villemoes K, Yang H, Bolund L and Vajta G. 2007. Simplified cryopreservation of porcine cloned blastocysts. Cryobiology 54:181-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2007.01.001
- Fujino Y, Kojima T, Nakamura Y, Kobayashi H, Kikuchi K and Funahashi H. 2008. Metal mesh vitrification (MMV) method for cryopreservation of porcine embryos. Theriogenology 70:809-817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.05.045
- Funahashi H, Cantley TC, Stumpf TT, Terlouw SL and Day BN. 1994. In vitro development of in vitro-matured porcine oocytes following chemical activation or in vitro fertilization. Biol. Reprod. 50:1072-1077. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod50.5.1072
- Gomez E, Rodriguez A, Munoz M, Caamano JN, Hidalgo CO, Moran E, Facal N and Diez C. 2008. Serum free embryo culture medium improves in vitro survival of bovine blastocysts to vitrification. Theriogenology 69:1013-1021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.12.015
- Hao Y, Lai L, Mao J, Im GS, Bonk A and Prather RS. 2004. Apoptosis in parthenogenetic preimplantation porcine embryos. Biol. Reprod. 70:1644-1649. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod.103.026005
- Hiraoka K, Hiraoka K, Kinutani M and Kinutani K. 2004. Blastocoele collapse by micropipetting prior to vitrification gives excellent survival and pregnancy outcomes for human day 5 and 6 expanded blastocysts. Hum. Reprod. 19:2884-2888. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deh504
- Khalil WA, Marei WF and Khalid M. 2013. Protective effects of antioxidants on linoleic acid-treated bovine oocytes during maturation and subsequent embryo development. Theriogenology 80:161-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2013.04.008
- Kuwayama M. 2007. Highly efficient vitrification for cryopreservation of human oocytes and embryos: The Cryotop method. Theriogenology 67:73-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.09.014
- Lee SY, Kim HJ, Park SJ, Yoon HJ, Yoon SH, Lee KH, Lee WD and Lim JH. 2006. Optimization of a dilution method for human expanded blastocysts vitrified using EM grids after artificial shrinkage. J. Assisted Reprod. Gene 23:87-91. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-005-9006-0
- Li L, Zhang X, Zhao L, Xia X and Wang W. 2012. Comparison of DNA apoptosis in mouse and human blastocysts after vitrification and slow freezing. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 79:229-236. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrd.22018
- Makarevich AV and Markkula M. 2002. Apoptosis and cell proliferation potential of bovine embryos stimulated with insulin-like growth factor I during in vitro maturation and culture. Biol. Reprod. 66:386-392. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod66.2.386
- Men H, Agca Y, Critser ES and Critser JK. 2005. Beneficial effects of serum supplementation during in vitro production of porcine embryos on their ability to survive cryopreservation by open pulled straw vitrification. Theriogenology 64:1340-1349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.02.013
- Min SH, Lee E, Son HH, Yeon JY and Koo DB. 2013. Forced collapse of the blastocoel enhances survival of cryotop vitrified bovine hatching/hatched blastocysts derived from in vitro fertilization and somatic cell nuclear transfer. Cryobiology 66:195-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2013.01.004
- Min SH, Song BS, Yeon JY, Kim JW, Bae JH, Park SY, Lee YH, Chang KT and Koo DB. 2014. A cathepsin B inhibitor, E-64, improves the preimplantation development of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos. J. Reprod. Dev. 60:21-27. https://doi.org/10.1262/jrd.2013-074
- Mito T, Yoshioka K, Noguchi M, Yamashita S, Misumi K, Hoshi T and Hoshi H. 2015. Birth of piglets from in vitroproduced porcine blastocysts vitrified and warmed in a chemically defined medium. Theriogenology 84:1314-1320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.06.024
- Mucci N, Aller J, Kaiser GG, Hozbor F, Cabodevila J and Alberio RH. 2006. Effect of estrous cow serum during bovine embryo culture on blastocyst development and cryotolerance after slow freezing or vitrification. Theriogenology 65:1551-1562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.08.020
- Mukaida T, Oka C, Goto T and Takahashi K. 2006. Artificial shrinkage of blastocoeles using either a micro-needle or a laser pulse prior to the cooling steps of vitrification improves survival rate and pregnancy outcome of vitrified human blastocysts. Hum. Reprod. 21:3246-3252. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/del285
- Neuber E, Chan AW, Dominko T, Simerly C and Schatten G. 2002. Cell allocation and cell death in blastocysts from nonhuman primates generated during in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Fert. Steril. 77:1083-1085. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0015-0282(02)02996-5
- Pereira DC, Dode MA and Rumpf R. 2005. Evaluation of different culture systems on the in vitro production of bovine embryos. Theriogenology 63:1131-1141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2004.06.008
- Petters RM and Wells KD. 1993. Culture of pig embryos. J. Reprod. Fertil. Supplement 48:61-73.
- Son WY, Yoon SH, Yoon HJ, Lee SM and Lim JH. 2003. Pregnancy outcome following transfer of human blastocysts vitrified on electron microscopy grids after induced collapse of the blastocoele. Hum. Reprod. 18:137-139. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deg029
- Sudano MJ, Paschoal DM, Rascado Tda S, Magalhaes LC, Crocomo LF, de Lima-Neto JF and Landim-Alvarenga Fda C. 2011. Lipid content and apoptosis of in vitro-produced bovine embryos as determinants of susceptibility to vitrification. Theriogenology 75:1211-1220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.11.033
- Tareq KM, Akter QS, Khandoker MA and Tsujii H. 2012. Selenium and vitamin E improve the in vitro maturation, fertilization and culture to blastocyst of porcine oocytes. J. Reprod. Dev. 58:621-628. https://doi.org/10.1262/jrd.2012-064
- Vanderzwalmen P, Bertin G, Debauche C, Standaert V, van Roosendaal E, Vandervorst M, Bollen N, Zech H, Mukaida T, Takahashi K and Schoysman R. 2002. Births after vitrification at morula and blastocyst stages: effect of artificial reduction of the blastocoelic cavity before vitrification. Hum. Reprod. 17:744-751. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/17.3.744