Nuclear Engineering and Technology

Korean Nuclear Society (한국원자력학회)
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Development Status of Accident-tolerant Fuel for Light Water Reactors in Korea

  • Kim, Hyun-Gil (LWR Fuel Technology Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Yang, Jae-Ho (LWR Fuel Technology Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Weon-Ju (Nuclear Materials Development Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Koo, Yang-Hyun (LWR Fuel Technology Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
  • Received : 2015.12.11
  • Accepted : 2015.12.11
  • Published : 2016.02.25
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Abstract

For a long time, a top priority in the nuclear industry was the safe, reliable, and economic operation of light water reactors. However, the development of accident-tolerant fuel (ATF) became a hot topic in the nuclear research field after the March 2011 events at Fukushima, Japan. In Korea, innovative concepts of ATF have been developing to increase fuel safety and reliability during normal operations, operational transients, and also accident events. The microcell $UO_2$ and high-density composite pellet concepts are being developed as ATF pellets. A microcell $UO_2$ pellet is envisaged to have the enhanced retention capabilities of highly radioactive and corrosive fission products. High-density pellets are expected to be used in combination with the particular ATF cladding concepts. Two concepts-surface-modified Zr-based alloy and SiC composite material-are being developed as ATF cladding, as these innovative concepts can effectively suppress hydrogen explosions and the release of radionuclides into the environment.

Keywords

References

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