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다면적 주거환경 구성요소가 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향

The effects of multiphasic components of home environment on life satisfaction

  • 홍선관 (서울사이버대학교 사회과학대학 부동산학과)
  • 투고 : 2016.01.10
  • 심사 : 2016.03.20
  • 발행 : 2016.03.28

초록

본 연구는 거주자들이 지각하는 주거의 다면적 구성요소, 즉 물리적, 안전적, 경제적, 교육적 요소 등과 사생활보장에 대한 인식수준을 파악하고, 이러한 다면적 요소들이 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 주거의 다면적 구성요소를 독립변인으로, 삶의 만족을 종속변인으로 설정하여 검증하였다. 2015년 9월에서 11월까지 디지털대학의 재학생을 대상으로 조사하였고, 최종적으로 298부의 설문이 결과분석에 사용되었다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는, 첫째, 응답자들은 주거의 각각의 특성들에 대해 대체로 보통 수준으로 인식하고 있었으나 그 중 사생활 보장 수준을 중간보다 상당히 높은 수준으로 지각하였다. 둘째, 주거의 사생활 보호 및 경제성이 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 유의미한 변인이었다. 셋째, 건강 및 월평균소득이 삶의 만족에 유의미하게 나타났다. 결론적으로, 다면적 주거 환경 구성요소 중 주거의 사생활 보호 및 경제성이 삶의 만족에 유의미한 변인임을 알 수 있다.

This paper was to explore the effects of multiphasic components of home environment on life satisfaction. This survey was conducted from September, 2015 to November, 2015 and 298 responses from the survey were used for the analysis. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation and Multiple Regression. The research findings could be summarized as the followings. First, each of the elements of home environment was generally recognized as average level. while, the mean score of privacy was higher than average. Second, privacy, economics, high income and good health were the significant predictors to explain life satisfaction. In conclusion, privacy and economics among the multiphasic components of home environment were major variables that affect life satisfaction.

키워드

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