Tunnel and Underground Space (터널과지하공간)

Korean Society for Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering (한국암반공학회)
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Stability Analysis of the Inclined Pillars by Scaled Model Test

축소모형실험을 통한 편간 불일치 필라의 안정성 연구

  • Received : 2016.12.06
  • Accepted : 2016.12.27
  • Published : 2016.12.31
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Abstract

In this study, we compared the stability of the pillars by using room and pillar mining method with the four models with different stiffness and pillar overlap ratio. The experimental models consist of two plaster models (overlap ratio 0%, 100%) and two cement models(overlap ratio 0%, 100%). The soft and hard rocks are modeled by plaster and cement models respectively. In these experiments, the model materials with strength values reflecting the calculated scaled factors not been used, so it is not a true scaled model test that reproduces in situ state in the laboratory. Experimental results show that the different overlap ratio pillars are one of the factors that can affect the stability of the mine.

본 연구에서는 필라의 강성도와 필라의 중첩률이 다른 4가지 모형에 대한 축소모형실험을 통하여 주방식 채광 광주의 안정성을 비교하였다. 실험모델은 석고 모델 2개(필라 중첩률이 0%, 100%)와 시멘트 모델 2개(필라 중첩률이 0%, 100%)이다. 필라의 강성도는 석고 모델은 연암, 시멘트 모델은 경암을 모델링하였다. 본 연구에서 실시한 실험은 계산된 축소율이 반영된 강도 값을 갖는 모형재료를 사용하지 않았기 때문에 현장상태를 그대로 실험실에서 재현한 진정한 의미의 축소모형실험은 아니다. 실험을 통해 주방식 채광법을 적용한 광산에서 편간 불일치 필라가 광산의 안정성에 어느 정도 영향을 줄 수 있는 인자 중의 하나임을 확인하였다.

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References

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