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무의도(인천광역시)의 관속식물상

Flora of Vascular Plants in Mueuido (Incheon), Korea

  • 김현준 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 손동찬 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 이동혁 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 한준수 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 정수영 (국립수목원 산림자원보존과) ;
  • 소순구 (국립공원연구원 조사연구부) ;
  • 최경 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 김혁진 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과)
  • Kim, Hyun-Jun (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service) ;
  • Son, Dong Chan (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hyuk (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service) ;
  • Han, Jun-Soo (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service) ;
  • Jung, Su-Young (Division of Plant Consevation, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service) ;
  • So, Soonku (Division of Ecosystem, National Park Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Kyung (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service) ;
  • Kim, Hyuk-Jin (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum of the Korea Forest Service)
  • 투고 : 2016.11.11
  • 심사 : 2016.12.02
  • 발행 : 2016.12.31

초록

본 연구는 무의도 (인천광역시)지역에 대하여 2011년 4월부터 10월까지 총 7회에 걸쳐 관속식물 분포를 조사하였다. 조사지역은 무의도 내 국사봉, 호롱곡산, 해안가 및 부속섬인 실미도와 소무의도를 대상으로 수행하였다. 조사된 전체 분류군은 90과 235속 297종 5아종 32변종 4품종으로 총 338분류군이 자생하는 것으로 확인되었다. 주요 식물로 산림청지정 희귀식물은 땅귀개, 통발, 이삭귀개, 물질경이, 두루미천남성 등 총 5분류군이 확인되었다. 환경부 지정 식물구계학적 특정식물 중 5등급종이 3분류군, 3등급종이 5분류군으로 확인되었다. 귀화식물은 총 28분류군으로서 귀화율은 8.3%, 도시화지수는 8.7%로 나타났다.

The objective of the study was to investigate vascular plants of Mueuido in Incheon from April to October, 2011. The investigation was carried out for mountains (Mt. Horyonggok and Mt. Guksa), coastal areas and annexed islands (Silmido and Somueuido). Vascular plants were found to have 338 taxa, including 90 families, 235 genera, 297 species, 5 subspecies, 32 varieties and 4 forms. Rare and endangered plants designated by Korea Forest Service had 5 taxa including Utricularia bifida, U. vulgaris var. japonica, U. racemosa, Ottelia alismoides, and Arisaema heterophyllum. The floristic regional indicator plants found in this area had 3 taxa of grade V and 5 taxa of grade III. Naturalized plants consisted of 20 taxa that made up 8.3% of the total vascular plants in this area.

키워드

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