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Effects of Sleep and Fatigue on Soldiers Health Promoting Behaviors in Korean Army

육군 병사의 수면과 피로가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향

  • Hong, Eunji (College of Nursing, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi-Kwon, Smi (College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University)
  • 홍은지 (서울대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 최스미 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2016.01.20
  • Accepted : 2016.02.13
  • Published : 2016.02.29

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate sleep, fatigue, and the level of health promoting behaviors in Korean army soldiers. The factors influencing on health promoting behaviors of soldiers were also identified. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey design was used. Data was collected from 269 soldiers in four military units of Korea in July 2015. Verran and Snyder-Halpern Sleep Scale, Fatigue Severity Scale, and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II were used. Results: The health promoting behaviors were significantly different by perceived health status (p<.001) and presence of fatigue (p<.001). There were significant correlations between quality of sleep, fatigue, and health promoting behaviors of the subjects. In a multiple linear regression analysis, the level of health promoting behaviors were lower in the subjects with high level of fatigue (p<.001) and with fair perceived health status (p=.003). Conclusion: In order to increase health promoting behaviors of soldiers, it takes into account of soldiers' fatigue and perceived health status. Environmental arrangement for soldiers for the break time is needed urgently to decrease their fatigue as well as to improve their sleep quality.

Keywords

References

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