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Effects of Adults' Participation Motives for Lifelong learning, and their Satisfaction and Learning Outcomes on Social Capital Formation

성인의 평생학습 참여동기와 만족도 및 학습성과가 사회적자본 형성에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2015.12.24
  • Accepted : 2016.02.04
  • Published : 2016.02.29

Abstract

This study examined the effects of adults' participation motives for lifelong learning, and satisfaction and learning outcomes on social capital formation. The subjects were 354 adult learners, who were over 20 years of age. They had a lifelong learning experience in various lifelong education institutes and facilities located in the D provincial areas. The statistical methods of this study were correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis and path analysis. The results showed that the adults' participation motives for lifelong learning had positive effects on the social capital formation, and it had effects on the satisfaction and learning outcomes. Adult learners' satisfaction and learning outcomes had positive effects on the social capital formation. In addition, there were mediating effects between adult learners' participation motives and social capital formation. This study is meaningful for the development of lifelong learning by providing theoretical and practical implications.

본 연구에서는 성인 평생학습 참여동기와 만족도 및 학습성과가 사회적자본 형성에 미치는 영향 분석을 위해 D시의 평생교육기관 및 시설에서 평생교육참여 경험이 있는 만 20세 이상의 성인학습자 354명을 대상으로 회귀분석, 중다회귀분석 및 경로분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 성인의 평생학습 참여동기는 사회적자본 형성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 만족도와 학습성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 성인의 만족도와 학습성과는 성인의 사회적자본 형성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 성인의 평생학습 참여동기와 사회적자본 형성 사이에서 유의한 매개효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구결과는 평생교육의 이론적 실천적 함의로서 평생교육 발전에 많은 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

Keywords

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