DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Work-Family Compatibility Experience of Married Nurse: Focusing on the Expanding Stage of the Family Life Cycle

기혼간호사의 일-가정양립경험: 가족확대기 간호사를 중심으로

  • Kim, Han-Na (Department of Nursing, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Seon (Department of Nursing, Choonhae College of Health Sciences)
  • Received : 2015.01.22
  • Accepted : 2016.02.04
  • Published : 2016.02.29

Abstract

This study examined the work-family compatibility experience of married nurses. The participants of this research were 7 registered nurses who are on the expanding stage of their family life cycle. Data were collected by individual in-depth interviews from June 10 to November 30, 2015 and analyzed using phenomenological methodology by Colaizzi (1978). The results showed that the work-family compatibility experience of married nurses may be categorized into 4 categories, 'the reality of work and parenting', 'external and internal conflicts about the compatibility of work and parenting', 'compromise with reality for solving the difficulty of compatibility', 'growing desire and efforts for compatibility', and may be identified with 12 theme clusters and 29 themes. The worthiness as a professional woman and happiness in child rearing are the driving force of the compatibility of work and family in married nurses. Therefore, the continued support of government policies and family is important for married nurses to maintain work and family balance.

본 연구의 목적은 가족확대기의 기혼간호사들의 일과 가정의 양립의 경험의 본질을 탐색하고자 가족확대기의 기혼간호사 7명의 참여로 2015년 6월 10일부터 11월 30일까지 자료를 수집하여 Colaizzi의 현상학적 연구방법을 적용한 질적 연구이다. 연구결과 가족확대기의 기혼간호사들의 일과 가정의 양립의 경험은 29개의 주제와 12개의 주제모음, 4개의 범주로 도출되었다. 최종 도출된 4개의 범주는 '일과 양육 병행에 대한 현실', '일과 양육 양립의 대한 외적 내적 갈등', '양립의 어려움을 해결하기 위한 현실과의 타협', '양립을 위한 성장 욕구와 노력'으로 분석되었다. 기혼간호사의 일과 가정 양립의 원동력은 전문직 여성으로써의 가치감과 아이 양육에서의 행복감에 의미를 두고 있었다. 따라서 기혼간호사의 일과 가정 병행을 위한 기관 및 가족의 지속적인 지원이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. K. J. Doo., H. S. Yoo., "Marital Satisfaction of Expanding Dual-Earner Couples and It's Influential Variables", Korean Family Resource Management Association, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 47-57, 2000.
  2. K. S. Kwon, "A qualitative study on the characteristics of the parenting and difficulties of an inexperienced mother who nurtures an infant", Journal of Future Early Childhood Education, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 229-255, 2008.
  3. N. H. Kim, "Early childhood parents' perceptions of good father's roles and social roles for good fathering", Journal of Future Early Childhood Education, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 79-98, 2011.
  4. C. J. Kim, "Influence of ecological factor of working mothers toward the stress of childcare". Chongshin University: Seoul. master's thesis. 2008.
  5. O. I. Lee, "A study on the infant & toddler's action caused the caregivers' difficulty in the routine care". The Korean Research Association for Childcare Practice, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 45-63, 2011.
  6. O. B. Jeong., S. H. Jeong., Understanding Marriage and family. Seoul: sigmapress. 2005.
  7. T. Takeuchi., Y. Yamazaki., "Relationship between work-family conflict and a sense of coherence among Japanese registered nurse", Japan Journal of Nursing Science, Vol. 7, pp. 158-168, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-7924.2010.00154.x
  8. E. J. Lee., S. W. Shin., "The Effect of Health Promotion Behavior on Fatigue and Depression among Shift Nurses", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 2256-2264, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.4.2256
  9. H. R. Min, "Relationship between married nurses' maternal role conflicts and attempt of turnover". Hallym University:Gangwon. master's thesis. 2005.
  10. H. O. Kim. "The Effect of Work-Family Balance on Outcomes among Married Nurses : focusing on the mediating effect of emotional exhaustion". Kyunghee University:Seoul. doctoral thesis. 2015.
  11. T. D. Allen., D. E. L. Herst., C. S. Bruck., M. Sutton., "Consequence associated with work to family conflict: A review and agenda for future research", Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 278-308, 2000. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1076-8998.5.2.278
  12. S. Y. Kim., S. M. Kim., K. Y. Lee., "A qualitative study on dual earner families' work and family lives for ideal work-family balance", Journal of Korean Family Resource Management Association, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 93-116, 2011.
  13. S. A. Hong, "Case studies on work-family balance policies in eight countries". seoul, Korean women's development institute, 2008.
  14. P. F. Colaizzi, "Psychological research as the phenomenologist views it", New York, Oxford University Press, p.6, 1978.
  15. Y. S. Lincoln., E. G. Guba., "Effective evaluation(4th ed.)", San Francisco, Jossey-Bass Publication, University Press, 1985.
  16. G. J. Park, "A study on the effect of work' family compatibility support policy on child foster burden and childbirth attitude". Myongji University:Seoul, doctoral thesis. 2008.
  17. K. E. Kim., Y. J. Chang., "A hermeneutics phenomenological study on working mothers' experiences of rearing their firstborns", Journal of Qualitative Research, Vol. 9, pp. 31-43, 2008.
  18. N. H. Kim., E. J. Lee., S. Y. Kwak., M. R. Park., "A phenomenological study on the experiences of parenting burden of working mother with young children in Korea", Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 188-200, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.3.188
  19. J. W. Sung., S. Y. Park., "Maternal guilt and its related variables: focusing on mother's employment status and child age", Korean Journal of Child Education and Care, Vol. 11, pp. 123-145, 2011.
  20. S. N. Yang., C. S. Shin., "Work-family conflicts: Challenges of working mothers with young children", Health and Social Welfare Review, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 70-103. 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2011.31.3.70
  21. Korea Institute of Child Care and Education, "The Basic Analysis Report of Korean Children Panel Survey 2010", 2011.
  22. S. N. Choi, "Mother's Various Psychological Characteristics and Infant Temperament, Nurturing Behavior, effect on Infant Development-The Mediating effects of Nurturing Behavio", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 16, No. 8, pp. 5160-5171, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.8.5160
  23. E. J. Kim., Y. H. Seo., "A qualitative study on child-rearing by grandparents", Korean Journal of Child Studies, Vol. 28, pp. 175-192, 2007.
  24. S. E. Kim., H. Y. Choi., "Mothers' parenting stress, parenting behaviors, and their children's social competence by their children's emotionality and their husbands' support on parenting", Family and Environment Research, Vol. 45, No. 8, pp. 1-11, 2007. DOI: : http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.8.5160
  25. K, E. Kim, "The study on the determinants of Father's parenting stress", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 16, No. 7 pp. 4566-4575, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.7.4566
  26. Lee EJ, Shin SW (2014). The Effect of Health Promotion Behavior on Fatigue and Depression among Shift Nurses. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 15, No. 4 pp. 2256-2264, 2014 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.4.2256
  27. Lee SN, Kim ES(2015). The Effect of Self-efficacy and Occupational Value on Major Satisfaction in Dental Hygiene Students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 16, No. 8 pp. 5304-5313, 2015 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.8.5304
  28. S. I. Choi., M. H. Sung., "Relationships among professional identity, role conflict and job satisfaction of nurses in emergency department(ED)", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Societ, Vol. 15, No. 6 pp. 3725-3733, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.6.3725
  29. M. J. Kim., S. J. Kim., K. B. Kim., "Phenomenological Approach on Self-Esteem of Clinical Nurses", Journal of East-West Nursing Research, Vol. 19, No. 2 pp. 138-149, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2013.19.2.138