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소셜 비디오 플랫폼 상에서 '나'의 개성과 '다른 사람'의 개성이 사용자의 긍정성과 소속감에 미치는 영향 - 사회적 영향이론과 자기 점검 이론 관점

The Effect of Appearance of 'the other' and 'I' to Positive Attitude and Sense of Community on Social Video Platform - Based on Social Impact Theory and Self-Monitoring Theory

  • 투고 : 2015.07.15
  • 심사 : 2015.12.07
  • 발행 : 2016.02.28

초록

최근 들어 사회적인 상호작용 방식이 동영상을 통해 정보를 주고받는 방식으로 변하고 있다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 '나'와 '다른 사람'의 영상을 구성요소로 하는 새로운 소셜 비디오 플랫폼을 제안하고자 한다. '다른 사람'의 개성(Personality)과 '나'의 개성이 '나'에게 어떤 영향을 주는지 알아보고, 2가지 요소를 어떻게 나타내주어야 하는지 알아보기 위해 사회적 영향 이론(Social Impact Theory)과 자기 점검 이론(Self-Monitoring Theory)을 적용하여 영상을 시청하는 '나'의 개성과 '다른 사람'의 개성이 사용자의 긍정성과 소속감에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 그리고 이를 실증적으로 검증하기 위해 실제 소셜 비디오 플랫폼을 구축하여 실험을 진행하였다. 그 결과, 사용자들은 자신의 영상이 화면에 제시되었을 때, 긍정성을 더 많이 느끼는 것을 확인하였다. 하지만 자신의 영상이 함께 제시되면서, 주변영상에 나타난 다른 사람들의 모습이 여성성이 높아질수록 오히려 느끼는 긍정성은 줄어드는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 다른 사람들의 모습이 남성성이 높을 때, 사용자는 소속감을 더 크게 느끼는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 새로운 소셜 비디오 플랫폼의 구성과 형태에 대한 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

Recently, the method of social interaction is transforming into a method that utilizes videos. We are suggesting a new social video platform that contains a video of 'I' and 'the other'. We studied how the appearance of 'the other' and 'I' affected the user. So we applied the Social Impact Theory and Self-Monitoring Theory. The platforms were then used to investigate how the user's positive attitude and sense of community were affected by having the user view his/her and 'the other's appearance watching the same video. As the result, users felt more positive attitude when their own appearance was shown on the screen. However, the positive attitude decreased when there were more femininity in the surrounding videos along with their own appearance. Also, when there were more masculinity in the surrounding video, the users felt a stronger sense of community. We believe this research will provide implications for developing the structure and organization of a new social video platform.

키워드

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