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A Basic Study on the Criteria of Immersion Suits for Fishing Vessels Engaged in Coastal and Inshore Fisheries

연근해 어선에 대한 방수복 비치기준 개정을 위한 기초연구

  • KIM, Ki-Sun (Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology) ;
  • CHO, Jang-Won (Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology) ;
  • HAN, Se-Hyun (Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology) ;
  • LEE, Chang-Hee (Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology)
  • Received : 2016.08.11
  • Accepted : 2016.09.29
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

In order to reduce the risk of death from hypothermia for the fishing vessel's crew at sea, this paper suggests that the criteria of equipment of fishing vessels should be revised for fishing vessels engaged in coastal and inshore fisheries to be equipped with the immersion suit. The criteria of equipment of fishing vessels for immersion suits was amended to reflect the sinking of No.501 Oryongho but it was only reflected in ocean fisheries at Bering sea and Antarctic ocean that immersion suits must be provided with the same number of the total number of crew on board. Therefore, this paper analyses the relationship between maritime accident of fishing vessels and weather condition based on sea water temperature to find out the risk of hypothermia and also compares the international conventions(SFV Protocol 1993, Cape Town Agreement 2012, STCW-F 1995 and SOLAS 1974) and domestic law concerning criteria of equipment of fishing vessels. As a result, fishing vessels engaged in coastal and inshore fisheries are exposed to the risk of hypothermia when they are in distress and the criteria of equipment of fishing vessels should be amended to provide the immersion suits in accordance with the revision trend of international conventions.

Keywords

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