Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effect of Spouse Support and Cognitive Strategy for Emotional Regulation on Retirement Anxiety of Middle Aged Men

배우자 지지 및 인지적 정서조절전략이 중년기 직장 남성의 은퇴불안에 미치는 영향

  • Ok, Sang-Mi (Dept. of Graduate School of Legal Studies and Public Administration, Dankook University) ;
  • Jeon, Hye-Seong (Dept. of Graduate School of Legal Studies and Public Administration, Dankook University)
  • 옥상미 (단국대학교 행정법무대학원) ;
  • 전혜성 (단국대학교 행정법무대학원)
  • Received : 2016.10.27
  • Accepted : 2016.12.20
  • Published : 2016.12.28
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Abstract

This paper was to explore the effect of spouse support and cognitive strategy for emotional regulation on retirement anxiety of middle aged men. The survey was carried out with middle aged employed men worked in 5 major cities. 313 copies of questionnaires were used in the survey except the ones insufficient respond. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation and Multiple Regression. As a result, Main results of this study could be presented as follows. Spouse support was the significant predictor to explain retirement anxiety of middle aged men, but cognitive strategy for emotional regulation didn't have the effectiveness to retirement anxiety of middle aged men. In conclusion, to alleviate retirement anxiety of middle aged men, in conjugal relations spouse support need to be strengthened.

본 연구는 퇴직을 앞둔 중년기 직장 남성을 대상으로 배우자 지지 및 인지적 정서조절전략이 은퇴불안에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여 실시되었다. 이에 배우자 지지 및 인지적 정서조절전략을 독립변인으로 은퇴불안을 종속변인으로 설정하였다. 이를 위해 서울시, 경기도, 강원도, 충청도, 경상도 등 주요 5개 도시에서 근무하는 중년기 직장 남성들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 응답이 불충분한 설문을 제외하고 총 313부의 자료가 분석에 사용하였다. 다중회귀분석을 사용하여 검증한 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 배우자지지 수준은 중간보다 낮았으나 정서조절전략은 중간수준 보다 다소 높았고, 은퇴불안은 중간보다 다소 낮은 수준이었다. 둘째, 배우자 지지는 은퇴불안에 유의미한 부적 영향요인으로 은퇴불안을 낮추는데 기여한다. 셋째, 인지적 정서조절전략은 은퇴불안에 유의한 변인으로 확인되지 않았다. 결론적으로, 중년기 직장 남성의 은퇴불안을 감소시키기 위해서는 배우자 지지를 강화시키는 실천적 접근이 필요함을 알 수 있다.

Keywords

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