DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Hyeonhun(玄纁) through the Records and the Excavated Relics of the Chosun Dynasty

기록과 실물을 통해 본 조선시대 현훈(玄纁)

  • Chang, Inwoo (Dept. of Fashion Industry Incheon National University)
  • 장인우 (인천대학교 패션산업학과)
  • Received : 2016.09.19
  • Accepted : 2016.12.07
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

This study is to understand the meaning, the location, and the construction of Hyeonhun (玄纁) through the records and relics of the Chosun Dynasty. Hyeonhun means farewell gifts for the dead. Hyeonhun was very personal and was considered to be essential ritual supplies. it was newly made for not only first funeral(初葬), but also the second funeral(改葬), was individually made as well as in the couple funeral(夫婦合葬). the Hyeonhun ritual was performed while dressed in a simabok(緦麻服). The ritual started with washing of the hands(盥手) and deep bowing(再拜) twice. The Hyeonhun was placed on the lid of the inner coffin among the 3 coffins in Chosun tomb's way. The Hyeon was placed on the right side and the Hun on the left side of the lid.(玄右纁左). Hyeonhun are comprised of one, two, five of ten pieces. Most of the excavated Hyeonhun were two pieces : Hyeonhunsokbaek(玄纁束帛) consist of ten pieces, of which six were Hyeons and four were Huns. The records indicated that the materials used to make Hyeonhun was silk, but the excavated relics satin and twill, single gauze in the excavated relics advanced than the records.

Keywords

References

  1. An, J. B. (安鼎福, 1716-1791). Soonamjip[順菴集], Vol. 7, Seo(書). 問家禮
  2. Choi, J. M. (2011). Conservation for Excavated relics. Andong Kim, A Military officer, Tomb Excavation Costume Study, Suwon Museum, Suwon Korea, 58, 155.
  3. Choi. E. S. (2010). A Study of Costumes Excavated from YI, Jinsung's Tomb. Research Reports of Lee Jinsung's Excavated Costume, The National Folk Museum of Korea, 152-165
  4. Hur, M. (許穆, 1595-1682a). Giun[記言], 5.
  5. Hur (1595-1682b). Giun[別集] 6, 書牘2. 韓君德亮
  6. Jang, H. K. (張顯光, 1554-1637a). Yehurnjip[旅軒集], 續集2.
  7. Jang (1554-1737b). yehurnjip, 5, 答問目, 鄭亦顔
  8. Jeung, G. (鄭逑, 1543-1620). Hangangjip[寒岡集], 續集3, 問答, 任卓爾)
  9. Jeung G. W. (鄭慶雲, 1603). Godaeillok[孤臺日錄], 4, 癸卯.
  10. Jeung, M. S., Im, H. J. & Park J. K. (2010). Collection and Conservation. Excavation Report of Shim Ji Won(沈之源) Tomb and Syn Do Bi(神道啤) Site, Research Reports 28, Gyeonggi Provincial Museum, Yongin, Korea. pp. 302, 304, 305, 315, 317, 383, 381,387, 402, 404, 411.
  11. Kim, M. J. (2002). A Study on Excavated Costumes from Uiwongoon(義原君)'s Tomb. Korean Dresses of Joseon Dynasty, Minsokwon, Seoul, 188-209, 201, 202.
  12. Kim, J. S. (金長生, 1548-1631a). SaGaeJeonseo[沙溪全書], 29, Garyejipram[家禮輯覽], Sangrye(喪禮), 及墓, 下棺.
  13. Kim (1548-1631b). Sagaejeonseo, 33, Saryebiyo[喪禮備要], Chijang(治葬).
  14. Kim (1548-1631c). Sagaejeonseo, 39, Uiryemoonhae[疑禮問解], Sangrye(喪禮).
  15. Kim (1548-1631d). Sagaejeonseo, 41, Uiryemoonhaesuipyu[疑禮問解拾遺], Sangrye(喪禮).
  16. Kim (1548-1631). SaGaeJeonseo, 24, Garyejipramdosel[家禮輯覽圖說], 束帛
  17. Kim, S. A., Lee, Y. H., Chern, J. H. & Kim, K. S. (2006). Foututious Meeting in 500 Years. GongJu National Museum. Gongju, korea.
  18. Kim, S. W., Kim, K. S., Song, M. K. & Park, J. Y. (2003). Research Reports of Excavated Costumes. Gyeonggi Provincial Museum, Yongin, Korea, 9, 83, 109, 110, 157, 109, 110, 157, 159.
  19. Kim, Y. J. (2012). A Study on Excavated Costumes from Haengju Kee's Tomb. Conservation of Excavated Costumes, 02, The National Folk Museum of Korea, Seoul, Korea, 154-187.
  20. Kwon, S. H. (權尙夏, 1641-1721). Hansujaejip[寒水齋集], 17.
  21. Lee, D. M. (李德懋, 1741-1793). Chungjangkwanjeonseo [靑莊館全書], 27-29, Sasojeol 5[士小節五].
  22. Lee, E. J. (2002). A Study on Excavated Costumes from Lee Yenuing(李沇應)'s Tomb. Korean Dresses of Joseon Dynasty, Minsokwon, Seoul, Korea, 235.
  23. Lee, H. I. (李玄逸, 1627-1704a). Galamjip[葛庵集], 15, Seo(書).
  24. Lee (1627-1704b). Galamjip, 16, Seo(書).
  25. Lee, H. J., Jeung, C. O., Kim, J. M., Kim, H. S. & Lee, B. H. (2010). Excavation Report of Shim Ji Won (沈之源) Tomb and Syn Do Bi(神道啤) Site, Research Reports, 28, Gyeonggi Provincial Museum, Yongin, Korea, 103, 104, 251, 253, 303, 305, 306, 315, 317, 337.
  26. Lee, I. (李瀷, 1681-1763). Sunghosaseul[星湖僿說], 25, 經史門. 郭威紙斂
  27. Lee, J. (李縡, 1680-1746). Saraepyunram[四禮便覽], 喪禮
  28. Lee, M. Y. (2011). A Study on Excavated relics. Andong Kim, A Military officer, Tomb Excavation Costume Study. Suwon Museum, Suwon Korea, 10-48.
  29. Lee, S. H. (2007). Structure and Sewing Method of the Excavated Costumes from JeJu Ko's Tomb, A Study on the Excavated Costumes from JeJu Ko's Tomb. Archaeological Textile I, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, GongJu, Korea, 114-139.
  30. Nam, G. M. (南九萬, 1629-1711). Ryagcheon-jip[藥泉集], 33, Seo(書), 11. 6.
  31. Oh, J. S. & No, S. J. (2010). Conservation. Research Reports of Lee Jinsung's Excavated Costume. The National Folk Museum of Korea, 16-35.
  32. Oh, J. S. & No, S. J. (2012). Conservation. Excavated Costumes from Haengju Kee's Tomb. The National Folk Museum of Korea, Seoul, 14-53, 134-135, 193, 19.
  33. Oh, J. S. (2008). Jeongsagongshin. A Military officer, Shin Gyungp-yoo's tomb Excavation Costume study. Seok Juseon Memorial Museum of Dankook University, Youngin, Korea, 14.
  34. Oh (2012). Excavation and Collection. Excavated Costumes from Haengju Kee's Tomb. The National Folk Museum of Korea, Seoul, 11.
  35. Park, S. S. (2008). Jeongsagongshin. A Military officer, Shin Gyungp-yoo's tomb Excavation Costume study, Seok Juseon Memorial Museum of Dankook University, Youngin, korea, pp.188-221, 14, 161, 214, 278.
  36. Ryu, J, W. (柳長源, 1724-1796). Sangbyentonggo[常變通攷], 21, Sangrye(喪禮), 改葬.
  37. Shim, Y. O. (2010). A Study on Textiles of Excavated Costumes from Haengju Kee's Tomb, Excavated Costumes from Haengju Kee's Tomb. The National Folk Museum of Korea, Seoul, 152-165.
  38. Song, J. J. (宋浚吉, 1606-1672). Dongchundangjip[同春堂集], 別集33, Seo(書).
  39. Song, M. K. (2002). A Study on Excavated Costumes from Lady Kwon' Tomb. Korean Dresses of Joseon Dynasty. Minsokwon, Seoul, pp.212-227.
  40. Song (2003), A study on Excavated Costumes from lady Min's Tomb, Research Reports of Excavated Costumes, Gyeonggi Provincial Museum. Yongin, Korea, pp. 108-192, 152, 157, 158, 245.
  41. Song, S. Y. (宋時烈, 1607-1689a). Songjadaejeon[宋子大全], 附錄, 9, 年譜, 8, 崇禎56.
  42. Song (1607-1689b). Songjadaejeon[宋子大全], 79, 書, 李聖彌.
  43. Song (1607-1689c). Songjadaejeon[宋子大全], 115, 書, 金長城.
  44. Song (1607-1689d). Songjadaejeon[宋子大全], 117, 書, ... 閔元重.
  45. Song (1607-1689e). Songjadaejeon[宋子大全], 118, 書.
  46. Song (1607-1689f). Songjadaejeon[宋子大全], 129, 書, 三錫.
  47. Sookjong sillok[肅宗實錄] (1683), 12.5.
  48. Sungjungilgi[承政院日記], Gojong(1900), 8.20.(己丑)
  49. Yoon, J. (尹拯, 1629-1714). Myengjaeyugo[明齋遺稿], Vol. 31, 雜著. (手錄)
  50. Advanced Center for Korean Studies(韓國國學振興院), Confucianism Encyclopedia(儒敎百科事典), Confucianism Terminology(儒敎用語), Ritual(儀禮), http://www.ugyo,net, 2015,10,12