Journal of Mushroom (한국버섯학회지)

The Korean Society of Mushroom Science (한국버섯학회)
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Growth characteristics and productivity of oyster mushroom according to adding of Salvia miltiorrhiza

단삼 첨가에 따른 느타리버섯의 생육 특성 및 수량성

  • Lee, Chan-Jung (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Moon, Ji-Won (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Yoo, Young-Mi (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Han, Ju-Yeon (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Cheong, Jong-Chun (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kong, Won-Sik (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Young Guk (Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Yoo, Young-Jin (Jeonbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
  • 이찬중 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 문지원 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 유영미 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 한주연 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 정종천 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 공원식 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 김영국 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과) ;
  • 유영진 (전북농업기술원)
  • Received : 2015.08.04
  • Accepted : 2015.09.11
  • Published : 2015.09.30
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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigated optimum mixing ratio of Korean cultivation Salvia miltiorrhiza for production of functional oyster mushroom. Mycerial growth was slow at addition of Salvia miltiorrhiza, and significant difference by increase of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Yields of fruiting body show the highest to 139.5 g/850 ml of medium which are addition 5 g/bottle of Salvia miltiorrhiza but rapid decrease by increase of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Diameter of pileus and thick of stipes were higher at addition Salvia miltiorrhiza than those of the controls. Thick of pileus and length of stipes were the highest at addition 30g, and 20 g and 30 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza. The L value of stipes were the highest at addition 20 g and 50 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza and the L value of pileus were the highest at addition 30 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza, but there was no significant difference in the a-value and the b-value.

국내에서 재배되는 단삼의 부산물을 느타리버섯 병재배 배지재료로 활용할 수 있도록 적정 첨가량에 대한 시험결과는 다음과 같다. 단삼 10% 첨가된 배지에서 12.7 cm였고, 대조구인 포플러톱밥+미강(8:2)배지에서는 12.5 cm로 단삼 첨가배지와 균사생장이 거의 비슷하였다. 그러나 단삼 첨가량이 증가할수록 대조구인 포플러톱밥+미강(8:2) 배지 보다 균사생장이 느렸다. 자실체 수량은 대조구가 136.6 g/850 ml였고, 단삼 5 g/병 첨가시 139.5 g/850 ml으로 가장 높았으며, 단삼 첨가량이 증가할수록 수량은 급격히 낮아졌다. 갓의 직경과 대의 두께는 대조구보다 단삼 첨가에서 높았으며, 갓의 두께는 단삼 30 g 첨가에서 가장 높았고, 대의 길이는 단삼 20 g과 30 g에서 가장 높았다. 대와 갓의 경도는 단삼 40 g 첨가까지는 대조구보다 낮은 경향을 보였다. 수확기 자실체의 갓과 대의 색도를 측정한 결과 대의 L값은 단삼 20 g과 50 g에서 가장 높았고, 갓의 L값은 단삼 30 g에서 가장 높은 경향을 보였고, a, b값은 처리간에 뚜렷한 차이가 없었다.

Keywords

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