Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회지)

Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회)
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The Educational Needs Analysis on Migration to Mountains Area by City Dwellers

도시민 대상 귀산촌 교육 요구도 분석

  • 장주연 (건국대학교 환경과학과) ;
  • 김재현 (건국대학교 녹지환경계획학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.13
  • Accepted : 2015.09.08
  • Published : 2015.09.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the educational needs targeted at city dwellers with hope of migration to mountain areas. 80 city dwellers participating in the education program operated by Korea Forestry Promotion Institute were selected. Results showed that city dwellers had higher preference for the education including medium scale(20-40 persons)and the type of camp with field experience. Real experiences and knowledge and understanding of migration to rural area are the most important element of the qualifications of the program teachers. In the contents of education, city dwellers wanted the teaching programs about 'how to have forest land', 'how to produce the forest products', 'field experience' and 'forest tourism' and so on. In other words, city dwellers who wanted to move to mountain areas were interested in basic things for living. In addition, it will need to investigate people who have real experiences migrating to mountain areas and then it is necessary to discuss educational needs and supporting system helping people can settle in mountain areas.

본 연구는 귀산촌 교육프로그램을 기획하고 실행하는데 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 산촌으로 이주를 희망하는 도시민들을 대상으로 귀산촌 교육 요구도를 조사 분석 하였다. 2014년 산촌미리살아보기캠프에 참여한 80명의 교육생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 분석한 결과, 중규모(20-40명)의 인원을 대상으로 한 합숙 및 현장 체험형 교육에 대한 요구도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 실제 산촌의 특성을 잘 알고, 이주 경험이 있는 교육 강사에 대한 요구도가 높게 나타났다. Borich 요구도 공식과 IPA 분석법을 활용하여 교육 내용에 대해 분석한 결과, 임야 토지확보, 임산물 재배관리, 성공사례방문실습, 산촌관광 등 이주 후 삶을 지속하기 위해 주거지를 확보하고 경제 활동에 실질적으로 활용될 수 있는 교육에 대한 요구도가 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 하지만 보다 효율적인 귀산촌 교육을 위해서는 실제 지역에서 적응하고 있는 귀산촌인들을 대상으로 추가 조사를 진행하여 지역 정착에 필요한 다각적인 교육내용과 지원방식에 대한 논의가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

Keywords

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