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An analysis of Changes of International Terrorisms of IS

IS테러를 중심으로 한 국제테러의 변화양상 분석

  • Oh, Seiyouen (Department of Public Police Administration, Semyung University)
  • Received : 2015.08.25
  • Accepted : 2015.09.23
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

This study analyzes the changes of international terrorisms which are caused by IS through literature investigation, statistics and case analysis, and gives an understanding about recent trend of the terrorisms and aggressive method. Moreover, this study is for presenting a basic standard about an effective counterplan of the terrorisms. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First of all, there is a change of terrorism that homegrown terrorism grows into wolf-pack terrorism. Second, the terrorists show psychological terror by expanding their targets and using brutal and indiscriminate terrorism attacks. Third, the terrorists use networks of internet and SNS as a resource and as a tool for publicity activities of their groups. Forth, the terrorists have form of global organization through ties of other terrorists like middle-east or Africa.

본 연구는 문헌조사와 통계 및 사례분석 등을 통하여 IS를 중심으로 발생되어진 국제테러에 대한 변화양상을 분석하고, 최근의 테러 동향과 공격방법들에 대하여 이해하며, 이를 통한 테러의 효과적인 대응방안을 마련 할 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 연구를 수행하였다. 따라서 그 연구의 결과는 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. 첫 번째, 테러형태의 변화로써 자생테러를 중심으로 결합한 울프팩 테러로의 진화양상을 보이고 있다. 두 번째, 테러공격 대상의 확대와 잔인하고 무차별적인 테러공격을 통한 심리적 공포를 조성하는 성향을 띠고 있다. 세 번째, 사이버 공간에서 인터넷과 SNS의 네트워크를 조직의 홍보와 선전의 전략적 도구 수단으로 활용하고 있다. 넷째, 중동 뿐 아니라 아프리카 등의 다른 테러조직과의 연대를 통한 글로벌 테러조직의 형태를 취하고 있다.

Keywords

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  2. 군 대테러 활동 강화방안에 관한 연구 vol.14, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.25023/kapsa.14.1.201705.49