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A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 4 - Focusing on the Applicability of Existing Facility -

민방위 대피시설 계획 및 설계 방안에 관한 연구 4 - 기존 시설물에 대한 활용가능성을 중심으로 -

  • Park, Namkwun (Public Safety & Construction Committee, Seoul Metropolitan Council)
  • Received : 2015.08.31
  • Accepted : 2015.09.22
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

Operating system of CBRNE(Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and High-yield explosive)) weapon in North Korea has reached an internationally significant level. In preparation against the CBRNE weapon attack, the US is securing various forms of defense shelters and operating it based on classification by disaster characteristics. However, it is currently difficult to expect an efficient protective ability from South Korea due to the reckless designation of defense shelters without consideration of disaster characteristics. At this, this study examined the present condition of formerly used facilities, analyzed the characteristics of each facilities for the sorting of defense shelters that are possible of conversion into shelter against CBRNE weapon, and presented results and proposals gained through this study research.

북한의 화생방무기 운용체계는 세계적으로 상당한 수준에 도달해 있다. 이에 미국은 화생방 공격에 대비하여 다양한 형태의 대피소를 확보하고 있으며 재난특성을 고려해 등급별로 구분하여 운용하고 있는 실정이나, 한국은 재난특성에 대한 고려 없이 무분별하게 대피소를 지정해 효과적인 방호능력을 기대하기 어려운 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 기존에 사용되는 시설물 현황에 대하여 살펴보고 화생방 대피시설로의 전환이 용이한 시설물을 선별하기 위해 시설별 특성을 파악하였으며 연구를 통해 얻은 결과 및 제안사항을 제시하고 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Park, N.H., Yeo, W.H., Kim, T.H.(2012), "A Study on Civil Defense Evacuation Facilities", Journal of Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol.8 No.1, pp. 56-70.
  2. Park, N.K., Paik, S.K., Oh, S.Y.(2013), "A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 1, - On the ideas of the State of Civil Defense Shelter & Design Criteria -", Journal of Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol.10 No.3, pp. 358-365. https://doi.org/10.15683/KOSDI.2014.10.3.358
  3. Park, N.K., Tae, T.I., Kim, T.H.(2014), "A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 2, - Focused on Planning and Design of Defense Shelter the U.S. -", Journal of Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol.10 No.3, pp. 442-451. https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2014.10.3.442
  4. Park, N.K. (2015), "A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 3, - Focusing on Considerations Related to Military Threat -", Journal of Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol.11 No.1, pp. 97-106. https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2015.11.1.97