Human Ecology Research

  • 제53권4호
  • /
  • Pages.375-390
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 2982-5725(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2982-6608(eISSN)
대한가정학회 (The Korean Home Economics Association)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

생태학적 접근으로 본 말레이시아 거주 한인 여성의 주거경험

An Ecological Approach to Housing Experience of Korean Women in Malaysia

  • 홍형옥 (경희대학교 주거환경학과)
  • Hong, Hyung Ock (Department of Housing and Interior Design, Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2015.01.28
  • 심사 : 2015.03.04
  • 발행 : 2015.08.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study was designed to understand the residential experience of Korean women living in tropical country. For qualitative research, interviewees were selected by snowball sampling among Korean women living in Malaysia for over 20 years. The selection criteria for interviewees included husband's nationality, occupational experience, future living plan, frequency of travel to Korea. In-depth group and individual interviews were conducted from August 23 to October 7 2014. Subsequently (1) interviewees' general residential experiences in Malaysia were summarized, (2) interviewee's identity and lifestyle with housing pathways approach were clarified, (3) interviewees' residential experiences in 5 issues, reciprocity in residential area, intention of environmental change, meaning of housing and interaction, housing adaptation, and residential satisfaction/dissatisfaction were prescribed and interpreted. In conclusion, the reflection of interviewees' experiences in tropical country, suggested variations of housing structure type within a residential complex, air well and pocket by setback in building block for improving ventilation and noise prevention from neighbors, and ceiling fans in the house were suggested for the upcoming subtropical climate in Korea. Full option and minus options were also suggested for the presale market to reduce before occupancy remodeling needs. The research results implies valuable suggestions for a multicultural society, ecological housing and stronger communities.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Bazeley, P. (2013). Qualitative data analysis: Practical strategies. London: SAGE Publications.
  2. Chun, J. H., Choi, J. S., Hong, H. O., Kang, S. J., Kim, D. N., Min, C. H., et al. (1999). Hanoak: Traditional Korean homes. Seoul: Hollym.
  3. Clapham, D. (2005). The meaning of housing: A pathways approach. Bristol, UK: Policy Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypre ss/9781861346384.001.0001
  4. Coolen, H. (2006). The meaning of dwellings: An ecological perspective. Housing, Theory and Society, 23(4), 185-201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036090600909469
  5. Gibbs, P., Rahman, Y. A., & Kassim, Z. (1987). Building a Malay house. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
  6. Hong, H. O. (2012). Everyday life culture, housing importance and housing satisfaction of older Korean-Chinese living in Harbin, China. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 30(5), 29-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7466/jkhma.2012.30.5.029
  7. Hong, H. O. (2013). Approaches to and issues in research on multicultural family homes. Family and Environment Research, 51(6), 649-663. http://dx.doi.org/10.6115/fer.2013.51.6.649
  8. Hong, H. O. (2014). Reality of housing for multi-cultural families from the perspectives of social constructionism and critical social constructionism. Family and Environment Research, 52(6), 573-586. http://dx.doi.org/10.6115/fer.2014.049
  9. Ju, S. R., & Ko, Y. E. (2010). A study on the characteristics of the traditional Malay houses: Case study of Rumah Penghulu. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design, 19(6), 129-140.
  10. Ju, S. R., Choi, Y. K., & Lee, L. N. (2010). A study on the trend of new town planning of Malaysia. Journal of the Korean Housing Association, 21(5), 103-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.6107/jkha.2010.21.5.103
  11. Ju, S. R., & Kim, M. K. (2010). A study on the vernacular house in Southeast Asia: In the aspect of commonality and diversity. Journal of the Korean Housing Association, 21(6), 19-29. http://dx.doi.org/10.6107/jkha.2010.21.6.019
  12. Ju, S. R., Zaki, S. A., & Choi, Y. K. (2011). Contextual modernization; new town planning in Petaling Jaya, of Malaysia. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 10(1), 93-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.10.93
  13. Ju, S. R., & Kim, B. M. (2011). Identifying the colonial vernacular house in Kampong Bharu, Malaysia. In 2011 APNHR Conference Proceedings (p. 65).
  14. Ju, S. R., & Kim, M. K. (2011). A study of modern vernacular houses in Kampong Bharu, Malaysia. In mAAN Seoul 2011 8th International Conference (pp. 89-101).
  15. Ju, S. R., & Omar, S. B. (2010). A typology of modern housing in Malaysia. International Journal of Human Ecology, 11(1), 109-119.
  16. Ju, S. R., Lee, L., & Jeon, S. Y. (2014). The typologies of block and unit plan in Malaysian apartments: Focused on middle cost houses supplied by the private sector. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 13(2), 397-404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.13.397
  17. Yeang, K. (1992). The architecture of Malaysia. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Pepin Press.
  18. Kim, J. H., An, O. H., & Jo, Y. M. (2011). A case study on the housing environment of marriage immigrants in Daegu City. Journal of the Korean Housing Association, 22(1), 25-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.6107/jkha.2011.22.1.025
  19. Lim, J. Y. (2014). The traditional Malay house. Retrieved June 29, 2015, from http://tcdc2.undp.org/gssdacademy/sie/docs/vol4/malay_house.pdf
  20. McNAIR, J. F. A. (1998). Malay houses in Perak in the 1870s. In Waterson, R. (Ed.), The architecture of South-East Asia through traveller's eyes (pp. 200-215). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Oxford University Press.
  21. Oakley, D. (1961). Tropical houses: A guide to their design. London: Batsford.
  22. Ariffin, S. I. (2011). Made to order: A place called home. In S. R. Ju & D. S. Woo (Eds.), Proceedings of 2011 Southeast Asian Housing Forum (pp. 15-38).
  23. Veatsras, S. (1990). A history of Malaysian architecture. Singapore: Longman Publishers.