DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Characteristics and Implications of Rental Housing 'Manhattan Plaza' for Socially Vulnerable People in New York

뉴욕시 사회취약계층을 위한 임대주택 '맨하탄플라자'의 특성과 함축적 의미

  • 이연숙 (연세대학교 실내건축학과) ;
  • 고지영 (연세대학교 실내건축학과) ;
  • 박재현 (연세대학교 실내건축학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.27
  • Accepted : 2015.08.19
  • Published : 2015.08.25

Abstract

The fast and competitive urbanization has accelerated unbalanced land utilization and housing, thereby producing large number of decaying areas and socially disadvantaged population, while generally promoted citizen's quality of life. Since rental housing policy, therefore, has emerged as a major important issue to solve these ever increasing problems, new concepts in leading examples need to be explored to stimulate creative ideas for future housing improvement. The purpose of this research is to extract successful factors of a leading rental housing 'Manhattan Plaza' in New York city, expecting useful implications for housing improvement in Korea. Field visit and in-depth interview for data collection and qualitative approach for analysis were carried out. As results, its successful sustainability and fame were found to be attributable to following concepts, such as, socially integrative mix of diverse residents, residents' participation in management, privacy respect administration, considerate planning and design features of physical environment. The latter, especially, were prominent in peripheral spaces, indoor and outdoor community spaces, and private spaces. Based on the results, suggestions were made for future Korean rental housing development.

Keywords

References

  1. Bookman. A. (2008). Innovate models of aging in place: Transforming our communities for an aging population, Community. Work & Family, 11(4), 419-438. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668800802362334
  2. Choi, E. H. (2013). Suggestion for providing sustainable public rental housing. Housing welfare conference, 295-311.
  3. Han, Y. K., Lee, Y. S., & Ko, J. Y.(2014). A Study on a Direction of Housing Development to Decrease the Gap of Demand and Supply for Public Rental Housing, Urban Design Institute of Korea. Proceeding of Spring Annual Conference of UDIK, 485-489.
  4. Hyeun, S. W. (2009). How to approach and interview the Homeless in Field Research. Journal of Korean Social Welfare Administration, 11(1), 1-28.
  5. Hong, Y. H. (1998). Participant Observation and In-depth Interview-the relationship between researcher and researched. Education science research, 28, 113-129.
  6. Jin, M. Y., & Park, J. S. (2009). Review of U.S. Housing Choice Voucher Program as Tenant-Based Housing Subsidy. Journal of the Housing Studies Review, 17(4), 115-151.
  7. Jin, M. Y. (2012). International Cases of Low Income Housing Support Voucher Policy. 2012 3rd Poverty Forum. Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  8. Korea Institute of Finance (2013). Institutional Changes of Public Rental Housing, USA: Stimulating Resident Independency and Self-support. Weekly Financial Brief, 22(21), 18-19.
  9. Kim, Y. E. (2005). Experience of Housing Support for Homeless Using SRO house in USA. Urbanity & Poverty, 77, 128-162.
  10. Lee, Y. S., Lee, S. M., Kim, M. S., Lee, Y. J. & Lee, S. M. (2007). A Classification of Elderly Housing Types toward a Holistic Understanding. Journal of the KIEAE, 7(1), 81-93.
  11. Lee, H. J., Back, H. J., Shin, Y. S., Kim, A. N. & Park, N. H., et. al. (2005). The second significant level status analysis and policy (Policy Rep. 2005 No. 45). Seoul: Korea Health and Society Research.
  12. Ministry of Construction & Transportation. (2007). National public rental housing business guide (Handbook No. OTMCHB951913). Seoul: Ministry of Construction & Transportation.
  13. Park, H. S. (2012). A study of the Role of the Public Rental Housing Policy in Rental Housing Markets. Journal of Korea housing environment association, 10(3), 75-94.
  14. Park, S. Y. (2012). Housing poor status in Korea. Health and welfare forum, 184, 33-46.
  15. Schwartz, A. F. (2010). Housing policy in the United States, Second edition. New York: Routledge.
  16. Traub, J. (2004), Miracle of 42nd Street. Korean translation by E-Who publishing Co. Seoul: E-Who.
  17. Korean Statistical Information Service (2015). kosis.kr
  18. HUD (2015). portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD
  19. LIHC (2014). www.lihcmaine.com/manhattan-plaza.html
  20. Wikipedia (2014). en.wikipedia.org

Cited by

  1. Recent Trends and Characteristics of Supportive Housing Research : Focused on 2009-2016 International Research Articles of Medical Service Database vol.28, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2017.28.2.001
  2. Trends of Supportive Housing Policy and Development in New York, USA : Focused on Supportive Housing Network New York 2017 Conference and Expert Interviews vol.29, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2018.29.4.001