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Development of Spherical Granule of Fermented Red Ginseng Extracts

발효홍삼농축액 구형과립 제조 기술 개발

  • Shin, Myung-Gon (Department of Food Science & Biotechnology, Woosong University)
  • 신명곤 (우송대학교 식품생물과학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.04
  • Accepted : 2015.05.15
  • Published : 2015.07.31

Abstract

Viscous fermented red ginseng extracts were dried and coated using a fluidized bed coater to increase convenience and consumer acceptance. The methods for making spherical granules of fermented red ginseng extracts with increasing convenience were established by using indigestible dextrin. Spherical granules of fermented red ginseng extracts with increasing convenience were made by mixing indigestible dextrin at 40% (40% IDD), 50% (50% IDD), and 60% (60% IDD) versus the soluble solid content of fermented red ginseng extracts. Spherical granules of fermented red ginseng extracts showed less angle of repose than powder of fermented red ginseng extracts. This means that spherical granules of fermented red ginseng extracts had good fluency with increased convenience. The more indigestible dextrin showed higher yields. Although 50% IDD showed less yield than 60% IDD, 50% IDD was the best mixing ratio for making spherical granules of fermented red ginseng extracts, as fermented red ginseng extracts is known as a healthy food. The optimized operation conditions of the fluidized bed coater for making 50% IDD were feeding rate 0.54 mL/min, atomization air pressure 2.15 bar, and product temperature $83.03^{\circ}C$.

난소화성 덱스트린 혼합비율을 발효홍삼농축액의 40, 50, 60%가 되도록 발효홍삼농축액을 제조한 다음 유동층 코팅기의 분무속도, 분무압력, 제품온도를 변수로 조정하면서 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립을 제조하였다. 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립의 용해시간은 6.4초로 발효홍삼농축액의 11.3초보다 훨씬 짧아 발효홍삼농축액을 구형과립 형태로 제조하면 발효홍삼농축액의 섭취 시 불편함이 상당히 개선될 수 있음을 보여 주었다. 특히 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립의 입사각은 14.89도로 발효홍삼농축액 분말의 40.77도와 비교 시 흐름성이 아주 좋음을 보여 주었는데, 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립의 아주 높은 흐름성은 액상 형태인 발효홍삼농축액의 문제점을 해결해 줄 새로운 제형의 발효홍삼제품이 될 것으로 판단되었다. 난소화성 덱스트린 혼합비율이 높을수록 입사각이 낮아져 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립의 흐름성 및 편리성을 증진시키기 위해서는 난소화성 덱스트린의 혼합비율을 높여야 함을 알 수 있었으며, 난소화성 덱스트린 혼합비율별 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립의 용해시간은 통계적으로 유의차가 없음을 보여 주었다. 난소화성 덱스트린 50% 및 발효홍삼농축액 고형분 50%를 혼합한 용액으로 분무속도 5.40 mL/min, 분무압력 2.15 bar, 제품온도 $83.03^{\circ}C$의 유동층 코팅 조건으로 제조하면 발효홍삼농축액 구형과립의 수율은 87.78%가 될 것으로 예측되었다.

Keywords

References

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