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Effects of Silver-Care-Robot Program on Cognitive Function, Depression, and Activities of Daily Living for Institutionalized Elderly People

실버케어로봇 프로그램이 시설노인의 인지기능, 우울, 일상생활수행능력에 미치는 효과

  • Oh, Jin-Hwan (Department of Nursing, Suwon Science College) ;
  • Yi, Yeo-Jin (College of Nursing, Gachon University) ;
  • Shin, Chul-Jin (College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Cheonshu (Intelligent Cognitive Technology Research Department, ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)) ;
  • Kang, Sangseung (Intelligent Cognitive Technology Research Department, ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)) ;
  • Kim, Jaehong (Intelligent Cognitive Technology Research Department, ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)) ;
  • Kim, In-Sook (Department of Nursing, Suwon Science College)
  • 오진환 (수원과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이여진 (가천대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 신철진 (충북대학교 의과대학 의학과) ;
  • 박천수 (한국전자통신연구원 지능형인지기술연구부) ;
  • 강상승 (한국전자통신연구원 지능형인지기술연구부) ;
  • 김재홍 (한국전자통신연구원 지능형인지기술연구부) ;
  • 김인숙 (수원과학대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2014.11.27
  • Accepted : 2015.04.06
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects on cognitive function, depression, and activities of daily living of Silver- Care-Robot Program for institutionalized elders. Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 42 institutionalized elders (17 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group). The Silver-Care-Robot Program was provided as an intervention which was conducted twice a week for 5 weeks. The Silver-Care-Robot Program is an integrated entertainment program to help the mental, emotional, and physical health of elderly people. Pre-test was conducted on the two groups, and, in order to examine the effects of intervention, a post-test was conducted after 5 weeks. Results: There were significant differences in cognitive function and ADL (activities of daily living) between two groups after the program. But the difference in depression in the institutionalized elders was not statistically significant between the two groups. Conclusion: The Silver-Care-Robot Program should be considered as a regular program for cognitive function and activities of daily living for institutionalized elders.

Keywords

References

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