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초생추의 살모넬라 감염율과 항생제 내성

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella isolated in poultry farms

  • 강미선 (전라북도축산위생연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 이수지 (전라북도축산위생연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 신영식 (전라북도축산위생연구소 남부지소)
  • Kang, Mi-Seon (South-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Lee, Su-Ji (South-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Shin, Young-Sik (South-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research)
  • 투고 : 2015.04.13
  • 심사 : 2015.04.27
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30

초록

An investigation was carried out to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella isolated from chicks and ducks. A total of 2,522 samples collected from 281 farms were examined from 2013 to 2014. The overall prevalence of Salmonella spp. was 21.7% (61/281) of farms and 83 isolates (3.3%) were isolated from 2,522 samples. Nine serotypes of Salmonella spp. were identified such as S. Typhimurium (19/83), S. Enteritidis (12/83), S. London (11/83), S. Senftenberg (8/83), S. Infantis (4/83), S. Montevideo (3/83), S. Hadar (3/83), S. Saintpaul (1/83), S. Rissen (1/83) and S. Arizonae (2/83). Nineteen isolates were found to be untypable serotypes. In the results of antimicrobial resistance test, all of isolates were resistant to at least two antimicrobial agent and the high resistance was found to nalidixic acid (66.3%), streptomycin (57.8%). All of isolates were susceptible to amoxacillin/clavulic acid, cefeprime, ampicillin, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. This results indicated the serotypes of Salmonella isolates are widely distributed in chicks and ducks. Therefore further epidemiological studies should be carried out in breeder farm and a hatchery.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. 돼지유래 Salmonella속 균의 동정을 위한 MALDI TOF MS 활용 vol.39, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2016.39.4.247