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울릉도의 관속식물상

A florisitic study of Ulleungdo Island in Korea

  • 양선규 (한국한의학연구원 K-herb 연구단) ;
  • 장현도 (충북대학교 생물학과) ;
  • 남보미 (안동대학교 생약자원학과) ;
  • 정규영 (안동대학교 생약자원학과) ;
  • 이로영 (국립산림품종관리센터 품종심사과) ;
  • 이재현 (국립산림품종관리센터 종묘관리과) ;
  • 오병운 (충북대학교 생물학과)
  • Yang, Sungyu (K-herb Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Jang, Hyun-Do (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Nam, Bo Mi (Department of Medicinal Plant Resources, Andong National University) ;
  • Chung, Gyu Young (Department of Medicinal Plant Resources, Andong National University) ;
  • Lee, Ro-Young (Department of Variety Examination, Korea Forest Seed and Variety Center) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Hyeon (Department of Seed & Seeding Management, Korea Forest Seed and Variety Center) ;
  • Oh, Byoung-Un (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.05.18
  • 심사 : 2015.06.05
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30

초록

울릉도에 자생하는 식물상을 밝히고 주요 식물들의 분포를 파악을 위해 2007년부터 2011년에 걸쳐 총 55일간의 현지조사를 수행하였다. 현지조사 결과 조사지역의 관속식물 93과 313속 462종 6아종 52변종 4품종 등 총 494분류군을 확인하였다. IUCN 기준에 따른 산림청 지정 희귀식물은 멸종위기종(CR) 9분류군, 위기종(EN) 6분류군, 취약종(VU) 12분류군, 환경부 지정 멸종위기 야생식물은 1급 1분류군, 2급 3분류군, 식물구계학적 특정식물 중 III등급 이상에 해당하는 71분류군의 분포를 확인하였으며 울릉도 특산식물은 33분류군으로 정리되었다. 귀화식물은 66분류군이 조사되었고 생태계교란종은 애기수영, 돼지풀, 가시상추 3분류군이 확인되었다.

This study was carried out to survey the flora of the vascular plants of Ulleungdo Island. Fieldwork related to the study was carried out 55 times from 2007 to 2011. The results of the study showed that the flora of Ulleungdo Island consisted of a total of 494 taxa, with 93 families, 313 genera, 462 species, 6 subspecies, 52 varieties and 4 formas. Among the collected plants, there were 9 taxa of critically endangered species (CR), 6 taxa of endangered species (EN) and 12 taxa of vulnerable species (VU). Furthermore, protected species and those of floristic regional plants above degree III according to the Korean Ministry of Environment included 4 taxa and 72 taxa, respectively. In addition, 33 taxa were endemic to Ulleungdo Island and 66 taxa were naturalized plants.

키워드

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  2. Secondary human impacts on the forest understory of Ulleung Island, South Korea, a temperate island vol.43, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1186/s41610-019-0119-2
  3. 울릉도 너도밤나무림의 미세지형별 생태적 특성 vol.33, pp.6, 2019, https://doi.org/10.13047/kjee.2019.33.6.686
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  6. 한국 고유 식물 울릉도 돌외 식물 세포 배양추출물의 항염증 효과 vol.22, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2021.22.2.745
  7. 울릉도 농경지의 식물상 vol.39, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.11626/kjeb.2021.39.2.245
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