한국건설관리학회논문집 (Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management)

  • 제16권3호
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  • Pages.101-112
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  • 2015
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  • 2005-6095(pISSN)
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  • 2465-9703(eISSN)
한국건설관리학회 (Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management)
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원자력발전소 형상관리 적용을 위한 Framework 및 생애주기단계별, 관리기법별 기능리스트 도출

Framework & Functions of Configuration Management (CM) in Nuclear Power Plants (NPP)

  • 투고 : 2015.02.15
  • 심사 : 2015.04.22
  • 발행 : 2015.05.31
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초록

2011년 3월에 발생한 일본 후쿠시마 사고를 계기로 전 세계적으로 원자력발전소의 안전을 우려하는 목소리가 높아졌으며, 원전의 안전은 정치적 사회적 이슈가 되었다. 이를 위해 원전 기기 설비 등의 성능 및 기능이 설계된 대로 작동 유지될 수 있도록 안전성 및 신뢰성을 제공하기 위한 활동 중 하나로 형상관리의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 그러나, 국내외적으로 형상관리를 위한 프로세스 및 절차의 미흡, 형상관리라는 모호한 개념, 형상관리 인력부족, 운영체계 전산화 부족 등으로 아직까지는 형상관리 활용에 있어 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 문헌고찰을 통해 형상관리를 활용하고 있는 7개 산업에 대해 활용목적, 관리기법, 생애주기 관점에서 형상관리 개념을 비교분석하여 원전 형상관리 Framework를 도출하였다. 또한 생애주기단계별 형상관리기법별 기능리스트 항목을 세부적으로 정의함으로써 원전 형상관리 Framework의 개념을 구체화하였다. 본 연구에서 도출한 원전 형상관리 Framework 및 생애주기단계별, 관리기법별 기능리스트는 문헌고찰을 통해 분석된 현행 원전산업에서의 형상관리 활용 문제점을 고려하여 재정의한 것이며, 기존의 형상관리 개념을 전 생애주기로 확대시킴과 동시에 구체적으로 실제원 전사업에 형상관리 개념을 적용할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다.

In the 1950s, the concept of configuration management (CM) was started by the US Department of Defense (DOD). Later, it has begun to be applied in aerospace, software, engineering, construction, and nuclear power industry. However, configuration management (CM) in the Korean nuclear industry was firstly utilized in 2006 only for selected parts of facilities, while the US nuclear industry has applied CM for the facilities' entire systems since 1990s. Furthermore, configuration management (CM) is in its conceptual stage in the Korean nuclear industry because of ambiguous CM concepts, lacks of CM professional manpower, non-computerization, and inadequacy of CM procedures and processes. In order to address this issues, seven industries (including defense, aerospace, software, engineering, architecture, civil engineering, nuclear power) that utilize the concept of configuration management (CM) were compared and analyzed based on the CM purpose, technique, and life-cycle perspectives. By an extensive literature review and expert interviews, this paper developed a framework of configuration management (CM) for the nuclear industry. And also, a list of functions based on life-cycle stages and CM techniques are developed for clarifying CM framework in order to promote practical applications.

키워드

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