Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Design of the Container Logistics Information System Reflects the Port Logistics Environment

항만물류 특성을 반영한 컨테이너 정보시스템 설계

  • Park, Young-Jae (Dept. of Management Information Systems, Tongmyong University)
  • Received : 2015.03.10
  • Accepted : 2015.05.20
  • Published : 2015.05.28
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Abstract

The nature of port logistics requires global visibility and traceability. However, the traditional RFID technology still applied cannot meet these demands. IP-USN and M2M in port logistics have faced challenges of the prerequisite of network composition and immense communications at the base where a grand number of containers are installed. To resolve the issue, this study suggests an IP-RFID-based smart port logistics service platform. The IP-RFID-based port logistics service system resolved the communication problem by separating the RFID tag and AP, which allows internet connection, from the tag. The tags connected with thermo-sensors, humidity sensors, pressure sensors, GPS, etc. are attached to the containers insuring global visibility and traceability, key factors in logistics, by obtaining desired real-time information regardless of time and location.

항만물류는 그 특성상 global visibility와 traceability가 요구된다. 그러나 현재까지 항만물류에 적용된 전통적인 RFID기술로는 이러한 요구에 부응할 수 없다. 최근의 IP-USN 또는 M2M과 같은 기술들은 네트워크가 구성되어 있어야 한다는 전제와 대량의 컨테이너가 장치되어 있는 항만물류 거점에서는 폭발적인 통신량으로 인한 문제가 발생한다. 또한 최근의 항만물류 관련 이해관계자들의 요구는 보다 적극적인 대응을 할 수 있는 기술과 방법을 요구하고 있다. 이러한 요구와 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 IP-RFID 기반의 스마트 항만물류서비스시스템을 제안한다. IP-RFID 기반의 스마트 항만물류서비스시스템은 스마트 RFID 태그와 센서, 그리고 인터넷에 연결해 주는AP를 태그와 분리하여 통신 문제를 해결하였다. 온도센서, 습도센서, 충격센서, GPS 등이 연결된 태그는 컨테이너에 부착되어 언제 어디서든 원하는 정보를 실시간으로 획득할 수 있어 글로벌한 추적과 투명성을 보장받을 수 있다.

Keywords

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