DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Determinants of Patients Satisfaction and Intent to Revisit Oriental Medical Hospitals

한방병원 환자 만족도 및 재이용 의사 결정요인

  • Park, Hyun-Suk (Department of Health Service Management, Daejeon University)
  • 박현숙 (대전대학교 경영대학 병원경영학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.20
  • Accepted : 2015.04.09
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the determinants of patients satisfaction and intent to revisit oriental medical hospitals. The level of overall patient satisfaction was used as an intervening variable and the level of intent to revisit was used as a dependent variable. The sample used in this study consisted of 578 patients from 3 oriental medical hospitals located in Chungnam Province. Data were collected from October 2014 to December 2014 with a structured and self-administrated questionnaire and analysed using path analysis. The results of the study indicate that oriental medical hospitals should make an effort to improve the overall satisfaction of patients, in the case of outpatient, especially focusing on the doctors' service and medical procedure, and in the case of inpatient, especially focusing on the facilities convenience, medical price and hospital ward life which will lead to high level of intent to revisit of patients.

본 연구는 한방병원 이용 환자들의 의료서비스 만족도와 재이용의사 결정요인을 파악하여 향후 한방병원 경쟁력 강화전략의 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 의사, 간호사, 직원 등의 인적 서비스 요소와 진료과정, 진료비 청구, 병원내 환경, 병원내 시설, 입원생활 만족도 등의 인적 외 서비스 요소 등 총 8개의 요인별 만족도가 전반적 만족도와 재이용 의사에 직접적인 영향을 미치며 한편으로는 각 요인들이 전반적 만족도를 통하여 재이용의사에 간접적인 영향도 미친다는 하나의 경로모형을 분석의 기본틀로 설정하였다. 충남지역 한방 병원 3개소의 외래 및 입원환자 578명을 대상으로 2014년 10월부터 12월까지 구조화된 설문지로 자료를 조사하였다. 분석결과 유의한 변수는 외래의 경우 전반적 만족도, 의사의 진료, 진료과정에 대한 만족도이었으며, 입원의 경우에는 전반적 만족도, 병원시설, 진료비, 병동생활에 대한 만족도가 중요한 변수로 분석되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. W. C. Lee, "Relations between the financial ratios and the management performance in oriental medicine hospital", Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, Vol.7, No.2, pp. 35-44, 2012.
  2. S. H. Jeong, S. G. Nam, Y. I. Kim YI, "Health-care services recognition comparison of patient between Korean medicine hospital and Seoul health center", Journal of Institute Oriental Medicine, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 119-141, 2014.
  3. Y. J. Seo, S. H. Kang, Y. H. Kim, D. B. Choi, H. K. Shin, "Systematic review on the customers' use of and satisfaction with oriental medical services", Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 69-80, 2010.
  4. S. W. Jung, Y. J. Seo, H. J. Lee, K. J. Lee, "Determinants of patient satisfaction and intent to revisit at national university hospitals in Korea", Korean Journal of Hospital Management, Vol.10, No.2, pp. 1-25, 2005.
  5. J. S. Kim, "Effect of physical environment of hospital on customer' satisfaction and worth of mouth, revisit intention", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.13, No.10, pp. 4645-4652, 1999. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2012.13.10.4645
  6. T. A. Fisk, C. J. Brown, K. G. Cannizzaro, B. Naftal, "Creating patient satisfaction loyalty", Journal of Health Care Marketing, Vol.10, No.2, pp. 5-15, 1990.
  7. M. J. Binter, "Evaluating service encounters: the effects of physical surroundings and employee", Journal of Marketing, Vol.54, No.2, pp. 69-82, 1990. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1251871
  8. R. N. Bolton, J. H. Drew, "A multi-stage model of customer's assessment of service quality and value", Journal of Consumer Research, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 375-384, 1991. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/208564
  9. J. Swan, "Deepening the understanding of hospital patient satisfaction: fulfillment and equity effects", Journal of Health Care Marketing, Vol.5, No.31, pp. 7-18, 1985.
  10. S. R. Steiber, W. J. Krowinsky, Measuring and managing patient satisfaction, American hospital association publishing Inc., 1990.
  11. Y. S. Cho, J H. Kweon, "A study on relationship between health services quality and customer's satisfaction in oriental medicine hospitals", Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 86-95, 2006.
  12. A. G. Woodside, L. L. Frey, R. T. Daly, "Linking service quality, customer satisfaction, and behavior intention", Journal of Health Care Marketing, Vol.9, No.4, pp. 5-17, 1989.
  13. Y. H. Lee, A study on the satisfaction of patients and the will to revisit, Unpublished Master's thesis, Keimyung University, 2002.
  14. Y. E. Park, "A study on the factors associated with decision making of readmission of the in-patients of oriental hospital", The Journal of the Korean Public Health Association, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 317-324, 2000.
  15. K. S. Choi, W. H. Cho, S. H. Lee, J. M. Nam, "Structural modeling of quality, satisfaction, value and purchase intention in health care service", Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol.33, No.4, pp. 426-435, 2000.
  16. S. A. Lee, "The relationships among patient's perception, patient's satisfaction of nursing service quality and revisiting intention" The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 307-319, 1998.
  17. E. W. Anderson, C. Fornel, D. R. Lehmann, "Customer satisfaction, market share, and profitability: findings from Sweden", Journal of Marketing, Vol.58, pp. 53-66, 1994. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1252310
  18. B. G. Sim, A study on service quality, satisfaction, service value and repurchase in oriental healthcare service, Unpublished Master's thesis, Hanyang University, 2002.
  19. J. J. Cronin, S. A. Taylor, "Measuring service quality: A reexamination and extension", Journal of Marketing, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 55-68, 1992. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1252296
  20. E. J. Pedhazur, Multiple regression in behavioral research, CBS college publishing, New York. 1982.
  21. S. H. Sok, B. Y. Kim, "A study of the satisfaction of medical service of patients and family in an oriental hospital", Journal of East-West Nursing Research, Vol.12, No.1, pp. 68-77, 2006.
  22. H. M. Kang, Satisfaction with medical services of inpatients and carers in the oriental medicine hospital, Unpublished Master's thesis, Kyung Hee University, 2004.
  23. D. A. Kim. Analysis on satisfaction of medical service and cause of cardiovascular departments patients, Unpublished Master's thesis, Chonnam National University, 2001.
  24. K. J. Ji, "A study on medical service quality affecting percieved value, satisfaction and intention of revisit in middle hospitals", Korean Journal of Hospital Management, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 18-38, 2013.
  25. C. H. Cho, "An effect of medical service quality on relationship quality, customer satisfaction and reuse intent in oriental medical hospital", Korean Journal of Hospital Management, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 107-128, 2010.
  26. I. K. Chung, C. J. Park, "A Study of the Effects of the Customer Value and Switching Barriers on the Repurchase Intention in Internet Shopping Malls", The Journal of MIS Research, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 185-209, 2004.
  27. K. J. Lee, "On the determination of outpatient's revisit using data mining", Health Policy and Management, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 21-34, 2003. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4332/KJHPA.2003.13.3.021
  28. E. S. Kim, "A study on the marketing strategics for general hospital", The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 141-150, 1996.
  29. J. W. Lee, K. H. Kim, "A study of the relationship between the name awareness of public medical institutions and patient's intent to revisit", The Journal of Digital Policy & Management, Vol.11, No.7, pp. 271-279, 2013.
  30. K. S. Lee, H. J. Lee, K. S. Cho, D. J. Seol, "The satisfaction analysis for patient care service in national university hospitals", Korean Journal of Hospital Management, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 165-191, 1997.
  31. M. R. Kim, "Flight attendant serious mental health conditions such as emotion workers", Gobalnews, Available From: http://www.gobalnews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno =2385(accessed Apr., 23, 2013)
  32. Ryu, "For the consumer domineering behavior", Available From: http://egloos.zum.com/letter2me/v/4063355 (accessed Jan., 10, 2015)