DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Passengers' Travel Characteristics at Bus Stops on Seoul Ring Expressway

서울외곽순환고속도로 버스정류장 승하차 및 환승통행실태

  • Lee, Soongbong (Department of Environmenta Planning, Seoul National University) ;
  • Baek, Seungkirl (Expressway and Transportation Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jiyoon (Department of Urban Design and Planning, Hongik University) ;
  • Choo, Sang Ho (Department of Urban Design and Planning, Hongik University)
  • 이숭봉 (서울대학교 환경대학원) ;
  • 백승걸 (한국도로공사 도로교통연구원) ;
  • 김지윤 (홍익대학교 도시공학과) ;
  • 추상호 (홍익대학교 도시공학과)
  • Received : 2014.11.04
  • Accepted : 2015.01.23
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

This study explores passengers' travel characteristics at six bus stops on the Seoul Ring Expressway using smart traffic card data. Based on the characteristics, political strategies to improve bus facilities on expressway are suggested. Firstly, among them two bus stops of Guri and Uiwang-Cheonggye have higher transfer rate of passengers, 37.56% and 36.9% of the total intercity (red) bus passengers on the expressway, respectively. Secondly, Uiwang-Cheonggye bus stop has the highest transfer rate, and Guri bus stop has also higher transfer rate and the highest on-and-off passengers. It implies that both bus stops need to be prioritized for improving bus stop facility, access roads, and connection facility between the bi-directional stops. Thirdly, Guri (down) bus stop has relatively longer waiting time for transfer, thus shorter bus headways running the bus stop should be considered. Lastly, most passengers using both stops come to and from Bundang-gu in Geongnam City. Overall, the results of this study would be helpful for transport planners to develop effective bus route policies and bus operation.

본 연구에서는 교통카드 자료를 활용하여 서울외곽순환고속도로에 운영 중인 6개 버스정류장의 통행실태를 도출하고 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다. 첫째, 전체버스정류장의 통행자수 중 구리 37.56%, 의왕청계 36.9%로 대다수를 차지하여 두 버스정류장이 시설개선의 우선순위가 높은 것으로 도출되었다. 둘째, 의왕청계는 환승통행비율이 높아 버스정류장 시설 개선이 중요하며, 구리는 환승통행비율뿐만 아니라 승차와 하차비율도 높아 버스정류장 시설, 버스정류장까지의 접근로 시설, 방향별 버스정류장간 연결시설 개선도 중요한 것으로 도출되었다. 셋째, 출근시간대에 다른 정류장에 비해 구리(하행)버스정류장의 총환승대기시간이 상대적으로 길어 버스배차간격 개선의 우선순위가 높은 것으로 산정되었다. 넷째, 구리와 의왕청계 정류장을 이용하는 통행 중 가장 많은 기종점은 성남시 분당구인 것으로 나타났으며, 향후 버스노선 개편 등에 이러한 통행특성결과를 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bin M. Y. (2011), A Study on Analysis Travel Patterns and Applications Using Gyeonggi-Do Traffic Card Data, Gyeonggi Research Institute.
  2. Kim C. M. (2009), A Plan on Circulation Bus Service in Seoul Belt Expressway, Gyeonggi Research Institute.
  3. Kim K. H., Lee S. C. (2012), A Study on the Developmental Directions of Transfer Stations With Traffic Cards Data - Focused on Daegu City, Journal of Korea Society of Civil Engineers, 32(6D), 539-547. https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2012.32.6D.539
  4. Ministry and Land Infrastructure and Transport (2010), Feasibility study and master plan of Seoul Ring Expressway BRT Construction.
  5. Park J. Y. (2006), Study of Potential Usage of Contactless Smart Card Data for Establishing Public Transport Policy, Korea Transportation Institute.
  6. Pelletier M., Trepanier M., Morency C. (2011), Smart Card Data Use in Public Transit: A Literature Review, Transportation Research Part C, 557-568.
  7. Shin S. I., Lee C. J., Cho Y. C. (2008), Evaluation Method of Service of Public Transportation Among Regions Using Public Transportation Card Data, Transportation Technology and Policy, 5(1), Korean Society of Transportation, 111-127.

Cited by

  1. 고속·시외버스 터미널 및 고속도로 휴게소의 통폐합 운영에 따른 편익가치 산정에 대한 연구 vol.19, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7855/ijhe.2017.19.2.143