Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Characteristics of MEK Degradation using TiO2 Photocatalyst in the Batch-type Reactor-Metal Doping Effect

회분식 반응기에서 TiO2 광촉매의 MEK 분해특성-금속담지영향

  • Jang, Hyun Tae (Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Cha, Wang Seog (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kunsan National University)
  • Received : 2014.11.17
  • Accepted : 2015.02.12
  • Published : 2015.02.28
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Abstract

In photocatalytic reaction, the doping of metal matter can alter the titania surface properties. As such the metal matter can increase the rate of the reaction. The influence of metal doping and calcination condition of $TiO_2$ photocatalyst was investigated at the batch-type photoreactor. Several metal matters were doped to the $TiO_2$ catalyst to improve photodegradation efficiency. During the experiments, water content was 3wt%, and reactor temperature was $40^{\circ}C$. Palladium-doped $TiO_2$ was found to be the best, where as platinum or tungsten-added also showed good results. Additional doping of platinum or tungsten on Pd/$TiO_2$ had no increase on the removal efficiency. To obtain proper calcination condition, various experiments about calcination temperature and time were carried out. As a result, the optimum calcination condition was temperature of $400^{\circ}C$, time of 1 hour.

광촉매반응에서 티타니아에 금속물질을 담지하면 광촉매표면이 변화되며 담지된 금속물질은 반응속도를 증가시킨다. 회분식 광반응기를 이용하여 $TiO_2$ 광촉매에 대한 금속물질 담지와 담지된 촉매의 소성조건 영향을 조사하였다. 광분해 효율을 증진시키기 위해 $TiO_2$ 촉매에 여러 종류의 금속물질을 담지하였다. 모든 실험에서의 수분함량은 3wt%, 반응기 온도는 $40^{\circ}C$이었다. $TiO_2$에 팔라듐을 담지한 경우가 가장 우수하였으며, Pt와 W을 첨가한 경우도 양호하였다. Pd/$TiO_2$ 촉매에 백금 또는 텅스텐을 부가적으로 담지하여도 제거효율에서의 증가는 없었다. 적절한 소성조건을 얻기위해 소성온도와 소성시간에 대하여 다양하게 실험을 수행하였으며, 실험결과 최적의 소성조건은 소성온도 $400^{\circ}C$, 소성시간 1시간이었다.

Keywords

References

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