Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Study on the Correlation between Dental Implant Patients' Oral Hygiene Behaviors and Satisfaction

치과 임플란트 환자의 구강위생 관리행태와 만족도의 관련성 조사

  • 문선정 (경운대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 김은희 (경운대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 박홍련 (대구과학대학교 치위생과)
  • Received : 2014.12.03
  • Accepted : 2015.01.08
  • Published : 2015.01.31
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Abstract

This research studiedthe correlation between dental implant patients' oral hygiene behaviors and satisfaction. By doing so, this study seeks to provide the basic data for the development of diagonal and educational programs to improve implant prosthesis maintenance and satisfaction. The data was collected from January 7 to June 30, 2014, analyzed by SAS (ver 9.2) and for this research, 6 dental hospitals and clinics in Daegu, Busan and Jinju, South Korea were examined for their implant patients receiving treatment. As a result, a total of 266 sets of data were investigated herein to reach the following findings: 1. The survey on status of dental implant prosthesis use and maintenance knowledge found 1.41 on average out of the total score of 3. 2. In the survey on implant prosthesis maintenance after putting in, the dental scaling cycle was found to be 'none' (63.2%). 3. In the survey on implant use status and satisfaction with their implant prosthesis, the masticatory function (p=0.001) were found to be significantly higher in the group using such oral-hygiene goods. 4. In the correlation analysis among one's knowledge on dental implant maintenance, discomfort and satisfaction, it was found that the more they used oral-hygiene supplementary goods (${\beta}=0.095$), the more they had knowledge on implant maintenance (${\beta}=0.069$) and the more they experienced oral health education (${\beta}=0.032$), the higher their satisfaction levels were. It is deemed that, for enhanced satisfaction of dental implant patients, their maintenance behaviors need to be further improved through oral health educational programs.

본 연구에서는 치과 임플란트 환자의 구강위생 관리행태와 만족도의 관련성을 조사하여 향후 임플란트 보철물의 유지율과 만족도 향상을 위한 진료 및 교육 프로그램 개발의 기초 자료를 마련하고자 함이다. 설문지는 2014년 1월 7일부터 6월 30일까지 수집 되었으며 수집된 자료는 SAS (ver 9.2)를 이용하여 분석하였으며, 대구시, 부산시, 진주시에 소재한 6개 치과 병 의원에서 임플란트 시술을 받은 환자를 대상으로 실시하여 최종 266부를 분석 정리한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 치과 임플란트 보철물 장착 실태 및 관리지식에서 3점 만점에 평균 1.41점이었다. 2. 치과 임플란트 보철물 장착 후 관리행태에서 스켈링 주기는 '안 받음'이 168명(63.2%)이었다. 3. 치과 임플란트 보철물 장착 실태 및 장착 후 특성에 따른 보철물 사용 후 만족도에서 저작기능(p=0.001)의 만족도는 구강위생 보조용품을 사용한다는 군이 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 4. 치과 임플란트 보철물 관리지식, 불편감, 만족도의 상관분석에서는 구강위생 보조용품을 사용할수록(${\beta}=0.095$), 관리지식이 높을수록(${\beta}=0.069$), 구강보건교육 경험이 있을수록(${\beta}=0.032$), 만족도가 높았다. 치과 임플란트환자의 만족도 향상을 위해서는 구강보건교육을 통한 유지관리행태의 개선 및 발전이 우선시 되어야 한다고 사료된다.

Keywords

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