DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of cement mortars blended with copper alloy slag

구리 합금 슬래그를 혼합한 시멘트 모르타르의 특성

  • Lee, Jung-Il (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Hong, Chang Woo (Department of Civil Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Ryu, Jeong Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 이정일 (한국교통대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 홍창우 (한국교통대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 류정호 (한국교통대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.27
  • Accepted : 2015.02.06
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

The cement mixtures such as flyash, iron-slag and silica fume have been actively studied in order to increase the quality of concrete. In this study, the grinded copper-slag with different proportion was added to portland cement. The physical properties of the cement mortars, (i.e.) flowability, absorption, compressive strength and flexural strength, were investigated for the potential application to the cement. Also, the influence of the acid on the chemical resistance of the cement mortars with copper-slag was evaluated by monitoring the weight variation of the cement mortars under 5 % sulfuric acid for 28 days.

최근 콘크리트의 품질을 향상시키기 위하여 플라이애쉬, 고로슬래그, 실리카퓸과 같은 각종 시멘트 혼화재에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 동합금 제련시 발생되는 슬래그의 시멘트 대체재로서의 활용성을 확인하기 위해 동합금 슬래그를 미분쇄하여 상용 포틀란트 시멘트에 첨가하고, 첨가량 변화에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 유동성, 흡수율, 단위용적중량, 압축강도 및 휨강도 변화를 조사하였다. 또한 5 % 황산용액에서의 동슬래그 함유 시멘트 모르타르의 무게변화를 28일 동안 측정하여 화학적 저항성을 평가하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. J.-H. Kim, J.S. Choi and N.H. Park, "Manufacture of melting temperature controllable modified sulfur (MS) and its application to MS concrete", J. Korean Cryst. Growth Cryst. Technol. 24(6) (2014) 261. https://doi.org/10.6111/JKCGCT.2014.24.6.261
  2. J.T. Song, C.D. Yoo and S.H. Byun, "Effect of blast-furnace slag fineness on the rheological properties of cement pastes", J. Korean Ceram. Soc. 44(2) (2007) 103. https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2007.44.2.103
  3. M. Nehdi, S. Mindess and P.C. Aitcin, "Rheology of high performance concrete: Effect of ultrafine particles", Cem. Concr. Res. 28(5) (1998) 687. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(98)00022-2
  4. C.F. Ferraris, K.H. Obla and R. Hill, "The influence of mineral admixtures on the rheology of cement and concrete", Cem. Concr. Res. 31 (2001) 245. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(00)00454-3
  5. K.S. Al-Jabri, R. Taha, A. Al-Hashmi and A.S. Al-Harthy, "Effect of copper slag and cement by pass dust addition on concrete properties", Constr. Build. Mater. 22 (2006) 322.
  6. H. Alter "The composition and environmental hazard of copper slag in the context of the basal convention", Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 43 (2005) 353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2004.05.005
  7. C. Shi and J. Qian "High-performance cementing materials from industrial slag", Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 29 (2000) 195. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-3449(99)00060-9
  8. V.M. Malhotra, "Flay ash, slag, silica fume, and rice-husk ash in concrete: a review", Concr. Int. 15(4) (1993) 23.
  9. K.-J. Lee, S.-H. Byun, H.-K. Choi and J.-T. Song, "Physical properties of cement blended Finex-slag powder", J. Korea Concr. Inst. 22(3) (2010) 375. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2010.22.3.375
  10. S.T. Lee, "Effect of fineness levels of GGBFS on the strength and durability of concrete", J. Korean Soc. Civ. Eng. 34(4) (2014) 1095. https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2014.34.4.1095
  11. M.H. Lee, S.-H. Lee and T.-H. Song, "A study on the physical and mechanical properties of concrete with ferro copper slag", J. Korea Concr. Inst. 15(3) (2003) 361. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2003.15.3.361
  12. P.S. Mangat and J.M. Khatib, "Influence of fly ash, silica fume and slag on sulfate resistance of concrete", ACI Mater. J. 95(5) (1995) 542.
  13. G.J. Osborne, "Durability of portland blast-furnace slag cement concrete", Cem. Concr. Compos. 21(1) (1999) 11. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(98)00032-8

Cited by

  1. Characteristics of fresh mortar with particle size and replacement ratio of copper slag vol.26, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6111/JKCGCT.2016.26.1.041
  2. Strength and sulfuric acid resistance properties of cement mortar containing copper slag vol.26, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6111/JKCGCT.2016.26.3.101