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Evaluation of Probiotics on Animal Husbandry and Environmental Management as Manure Additives to Reduce Pathogen and Gas Emissions in Pig Slurry

액상 돈분에서 병원균과 가스 발생량을 감소시키기 위한 분 첨가제로서 생균제의 축산환경경영평가

  • Choi, In-Hag (Department of Companion Animal & Animal Resources Sciences, Joongbu University) ;
  • Lee, Hyuk-Jun (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21Plus, Insti. of Agric. & Life Sci.), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Hyeon (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21Plus, Insti. of Agric. & Life Sci.), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Bok (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21Plus, Insti. of Agric. & Life Sci.), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Sam-Churl (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21Plus, Insti. of Agric. & Life Sci.), Gyeongsang National University)
  • 최인학 (중부대학교 애완동물자원과) ;
  • 이혁준 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus, 농업생명과학연구원)) ;
  • 김동현 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus, 농업생명과학연구원)) ;
  • 이용복 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus, 농업생명과학연구원)) ;
  • 김삼철 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus, 농업생명과학연구원))
  • Received : 2014.10.10
  • Accepted : 2015.01.13
  • Published : 2015.01.30

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of probiotics as manure additives on pathogen, mineral, carbon dioxide and methane emissions in pig slurry as a function of time and provide information about the importance of pig slurry management to pig producers. An experiment was a completely randomized design and four treatments: CON: no treatment (5 kg pig slurry), T1: 5 kg pig slurry + 0.2% bacillus subtilis, T2: 5 kg pig slurry + 0.2% yeast, T3: 5 kg pig slurry + 0.2% actinomycetales. All treatments were replicated three times. The results information that is analyzed includes the following: First, in spite of the lack of statistically significant differences, pH values and carbon dioxide were lowered (P < 0.05) in all probiotic treatments compared with the controls as a function of time. Second, all probiotic treatments had no effect on Salmonella enterica, mineral, and methane emission. The results of this study indicated that addition of 0.2% probiotic to pig slurry resulted in lower pH and carbon dioxide emissions, and carbon dioxide and methane emitted from pig slurry is not listed as noxious gases.

Keywords

References

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