Korean Journal of Adult Nursing (성인간호학회지)

Korean Society of Adult Nursing (한국성인간호학회)
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The Levels of Physical Activity and Its Relationships with Depression, Health-related Quality of Life, Sleep Disturbance, and Physiological Indicators in Hemodialysis Patients

혈액투석 환자의 신체활동 수준과 우울, 삶의 질, 수면장애 및 생리적 지수와의 관련성

  • Park, Youngjoo (College of Nursing, Graduate School, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Haejung (College of Nursing, Pusan National University)
  • 박영주 (부산대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 이해정 (부산대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2015.10.05
  • Accepted : 2015.12.11
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the levels of physical activity and its relationships with depression, health-related quality of life (QoL), sleep disturbance, and physiological indicators in hemodialysis patients. Methods: The participants in this study were 139 patients undergoing hemodialysis in the hospitals in Busan and Yangsan-si. Data were collected using hematologic tests and questionnaires that contained items about individual characteristics, International Physical Activity Questionnaires (IPAQ), Center For Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), a 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one way ANOVA, and correlation. Results: Mean age of the participants was $59.91{\pm}12.63$ and mean physical activity levels were $1,660.35{\pm}1,654.17$. Patients who performed higher physical activities during their daily activities reported lower levels of depression (F=4.16, p=.018) and higher levels of QOL (PCS: F=5.00, p=.008, MCS: F=8.66, p<.001) than those of the others who did not perform physical activities. Conclusion: This study showed that the levels of physical activity among hemodialysis patients was significantly associated with their depression and QOL. Developing strategies for enhancing physical activity is warranted to improve depression and QOL among hemodialysis patients.

Keywords

References

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