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A Study on the exhaust gas characteristics of the vehicle gasoline according to the ambient temperature

대기온도에 따른 휘발유 자동차의 배출가스 특성에 관한 연구

  • Lim, Jae-Hyuk (R&D center, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Ho (R&D center, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Woo (R&D center, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Lee, Min-Ho (R&D center, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Oh, Sang-Gi (Automotive Engineering, Gyeonggi College of Science & Technology)
  • 임재혁 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 김기호 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 김성우 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 이민호 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 오상기 (경기과학기술대학교 자동차과)
  • Received : 2015.08.10
  • Accepted : 2015.11.02
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

Korea is the geographic location during the summer, the temperature rising to $35^{\circ}C$ and winter temperature is $-15^{\circ}C$ to reduce the air temperature changes, such as relatively large compared to other countries. This increase or decrease of the harmful exhaust gas discharged from automobile substantially inconvenience a significant impact on the active side of the car engine temperature and exhaust gas reducing device receives a large impact on the atmospheric temperature is regulation to be different. However, domestic vehicle emissions test temperature of $20{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ is it does not reflect this situation the actual test temperature to accurately measure the exhaust gas volume of the vehicle is difficult. In this study, domestic automobile exhaust gas test conditions of a test temperature $20{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ various temperatures, including (35, 25, 0, -7, -15, $-25^{\circ}C$) under the two vehicles (2.0L MPI, 2.4 L GDI) as was discussed with respect to the exhaust gas characteristics of the vehicle according to the ambient temperature gas. As a result, domestic emissions test temperature of $25^{\circ}C$ than average conditions were temperature decreases greenhouse gas emissions and increase overall increased by up to 15 times higher. Air temperature and the engine exhaust gas inconvenience a direct effect on the activation temperature required in the reduction unit is determined to be an increase of emissions and greenhouse gases, and also an increase in the variety of lubricants based lubricating and viscosity reduction, such as the engine oil due to the low temperature of these result It is considered that shows the.

Keywords

References

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